Bump com.google.errorprone:error_prone_core from 2.23.0 to 2.40.0

Bumps [com.google.errorprone:error_prone_core](https://github.com/google/error-prone) from 2.23.0 to 2.40.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/google/error-prone/releases)
- [Commits](google/error-prone@v2.23.0...v2.40.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: com.google.errorprone:error_prone_core
  dependency-version: 2.40.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

pipelines/pom.xml

@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@
             <path>
               <groupId>com.google.errorprone</groupId>
               <artifactId>error_prone_core</artifactId>
-              <version>2.23.0</version>
+              <version>2.40.0</version>
             </path>
             <path>
               <groupId>com.uber.nullaway</groupId>