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svenkatr
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Jun 22, 2012
usb_ep_ops.disable must clear external copy of the endpoint descriptor, otherwise musb crashes after loading/unloading several gadget modules in a row: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bf013730 pgd = c0004000 [bf013730] *pgd=8f26d811, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 7 [#1] Modules linked in: g_cdc [last unloaded: g_file_storage] CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.2.17 #647) PC is at musb_gadget_enable+0x4c/0x24c LR is at _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x58 [<c027c030>] (musb_gadget_enable+0x4c/0x24c) from [<bf01b760>] (gether_connect+0x3c/0x19c [g_cdc]) [<bf01b760>] (gether_connect+0x3c/0x19c [g_cdc]) from [<bf01ba1c>] (ecm_set_alt+0x15c/0x180 [g_cdc]) [<bf01ba1c>] (ecm_set_alt+0x15c/0x180 [g_cdc]) from [<bf01ecd4>] (composite_setup+0x85c/0xac4 [g_cdc]) [<bf01ecd4>] (composite_setup+0x85c/0xac4 [g_cdc]) from [<c027b744>] (musb_g_ep0_irq+0x844/0x924) [<c027b744>] (musb_g_ep0_irq+0x844/0x924) from [<c027a97c>] (musb_interrupt+0x79c/0x864) [<c027a97c>] (musb_interrupt+0x79c/0x864) from [<c027aaa8>] (generic_interrupt+0x64/0x7c) [<c027aaa8>] (generic_interrupt+0x64/0x7c) from [<c00797cc>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x28/0x178) ... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.1+ Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
svenkatr
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Remove spinlock as atomic_t can be used instead. Note we use only 16 lower bits, upper bits are changed but we impilcilty cast to u16. This fix possible deadlock on IBSS mode reproted by lockdep: ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 3.4.0-wl+ #4 Not tainted --------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. kworker/u:2/30374 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: (&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock){+.?...}, at: [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [<c04978ab>] __lock_acquire+0x47b/0x1050 [<c0498504>] lock_acquire+0x84/0xf0 [<c0835733>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f9979f2a>] rt2x00queue_write_tx_frame+0x1a/0x300 [rt2x00lib] [<f997834f>] rt2x00mac_tx+0x7f/0x380 [rt2x00lib] [<f98fe363>] __ieee80211_tx+0x1b3/0x300 [mac80211] [<f98ffdf5>] ieee80211_tx+0x105/0x130 [mac80211] [<f99000dd>] ieee80211_xmit+0xad/0x100 [mac80211] [<f9900519>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x2d9/0x930 [mac80211] [<c0782e87>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x307/0x660 [<c079bb71>] sch_direct_xmit+0xa1/0x1e0 [<c0784bb3>] dev_queue_xmit+0x183/0x730 [<c078c27a>] neigh_resolve_output+0xfa/0x1e0 [<c07b436a>] ip_finish_output+0x24a/0x460 [<c07b4897>] ip_output+0xb7/0x100 [<c07b2d60>] ip_local_out+0x20/0x60 [<c07e01ff>] igmpv3_sendpack+0x4f/0x60 [<c07e108f>] igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x29f/0x330 [<c04520fc>] run_timer_softirq+0x15c/0x2f0 [<c0449e3e>] __do_softirq+0xae/0x1e0 irq event stamp: 18380437 hardirqs last enabled at (18380437): [<c0526027>] __slab_alloc.clone.3+0x67/0x5f0 hardirqs last disabled at (18380436): [<c0525ff3>] __slab_alloc.clone.3+0x33/0x5f0 softirqs last enabled at (18377616): [<c0449eb3>] __do_softirq+0x123/0x1e0 softirqs last disabled at (18377611): [<c041278d>] do_softirq+0x9d/0xe0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&intf->seqlock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u:2/30374: #0: (wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy)){++++.+}, at: [<c045cf99>] process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 #1: ((&sdata->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c045cf99>] process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 #2: (&ifibss->mtx){+.+.+.}, at: [<f98f005b>] ieee80211_ibss_work+0x1b/0x470 [mac80211] #3: (&intf->beacon_skb_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<f997a644>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon+0x24/0x50 [rt2x00lib] stack backtrace: Pid: 30374, comm: kworker/u:2 Not tainted 3.4.0-wl+ #4 Call Trace: [<c04962a6>] print_usage_bug+0x1f6/0x220 [<c0496a12>] mark_lock+0x2c2/0x300 [<c0495ff0>] ? check_usage_forwards+0xc0/0xc0 [<c04978ec>] __lock_acquire+0x4bc/0x1050 [<c0527890>] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1c0/0x1d0 [<c0777fb6>] ? copy_skb_header+0x26/0x90 [<c0498504>] lock_acquire+0x84/0xf0 [<f9979a20>] ? rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<c0835733>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [<f9979a20>] ? rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f9979a20>] rt2x00queue_create_tx_descriptor+0x380/0x490 [rt2x00lib] [<f997a5cf>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon_locked+0x5f/0xb0 [rt2x00lib] [<f997a64d>] rt2x00queue_update_beacon+0x2d/0x50 [rt2x00lib] [<f9977e3a>] rt2x00mac_bss_info_changed+0x1ca/0x200 [rt2x00lib] [<f9977c70>] ? rt2x00mac_remove_interface+0x70/0x70 [rt2x00lib] [<f98e4dd0>] ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify+0xe0/0x1d0 [mac80211] [<f98ef7b8>] __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0x3b8/0x610 [mac80211] [<c0496ab4>] ? mark_held_locks+0x64/0xc0 [<c0440012>] ? virt_efi_query_capsule_caps+0x12/0x50 [<f98efb09>] ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0xf9/0x140 [mac80211] [<f98f0456>] ieee80211_ibss_work+0x416/0x470 [mac80211] [<c0496d8b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10 [<c077683b>] ? skb_dequeue+0x4b/0x70 [<f98f207f>] ieee80211_iface_work+0x13f/0x230 [mac80211] [<c045cf99>] ? process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 [<c045d015>] process_one_work+0x185/0x3f0 [<c045cf99>] ? process_one_work+0x109/0x3f0 [<f98f1f40>] ? ieee80211_teardown_sdata+0xa0/0xa0 [mac80211] [<c045ed86>] worker_thread+0x116/0x270 [<c045ec70>] ? manage_workers+0x1e0/0x1e0 [<c0462f64>] kthread+0x84/0x90 [<c0462ee0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x60/0x60 [<c083d382>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0x10 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
svenkatr
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The omapdss arch initialization code registers all the output devices as omap_devices. However, DPI and SDI are not proper omap_devices, as they do not have any corresponding HWMOD. This leads to crashes or problems when the platform code tries to use omap_device functions for DPI and SDI devices. One such crash was reported by John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>: [ 18.756835] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual addr8 [ 18.765319] pgd = ea6b8000 [ 18.768188] [00000018] *pgd=aa942831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 18.774749] Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM [ 18.779663] Modules linked in: [ 18.782836] CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.5.0-rc1-dirty #456) [ 18.788482] PC is at _od_resume_noirq+0x1c/0x78 [ 18.793212] LR is at _od_resume_noirq+0x6c/0x78 [ 18.797943] pc : [<c00307ec>] lr : [<c003083c>] psr: 20000113 [ 18.797943] sp : ec3abe80 ip : ec3abdb8 fp : 00000006 [ 18.809936] r10: ec1148b8 r9 : c08a48f0 r8 : c00307d0 [ 18.815368] r7 : 00000000 r6 : 00000000 r5 : ec114800 r4 : ec114808 [ 18.822174] r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000000 r1 : ec154fe8 r0 : 00000006 [ 18.829010] Flags: nzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 18.836456] Control: 10c5387d Table: aa6b804a DAC: 00000015 [ 18.842437] Process sh (pid: 1139, stack limit = 0xec3aa2f0) [ 18.848358] Stack: (0xec3abe80 to 0xec3ac000) DPI and SDI can be plain platform_devices. This patch changes the registration from omap_device_register() to platform_device_add(). Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Reported-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Tested-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
svenkatr
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Jun 22, 2012
Commit b01a4f1 (mmc: omap: convert to per instance workqueue) initializes the workqueue too late causing the following: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = c0004000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.4.0-08218-gb48b2c3 #158) PC is at __queue_work+0x8/0x46c LR is at queue_work_on+0x38/0x40 pc : [<c005bb4c>] lr : [<c005c00c>] psr: 60000193 sp : c0691e1c ip : 00000000 fp : c07374ac r10: c7aae400 r9 : c0395700 r8 : 00000100 r7 : c0691e70 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 00000000 r4 : c7aae440 r3 : 00000001 r2 : c7aae440 r1 : 00000000 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel Control: 00c5387d Table: 80004000 DAC: 00000017 Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc06902f8) Stack: (0xc0691e1c to 0xc0692000) Fix this by initializing the workqueue before mmc_omap_remove_slot() get called. Tested on n770, looks like n800 at least still has some other issue with MMC. Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
svenkatr
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Fix: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2547 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 629, name: wpa_supplicant 2 locks held by wpa_supplicant/629: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c08b2b84>] rtnl_lock+0x14/0x20 #1: (&trigger->leddev_list_lock){.+.?..}, at: [<c0867f41>] led_trigger_event+0x21/0x80 Pid: 629, comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 3.3.0-0.rc3.git5.1.fc17.i686 Call Trace: [<c046a9f6>] __might_sleep+0x126/0x1d0 [<c0457d6c>] wait_on_work+0x2c/0x1d0 [<c045a09a>] __cancel_work_timer+0x6a/0x120 [<c045a160>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [<f7dd3c22>] rtl8187_led_brightness_set+0x82/0xf0 [rtl8187] [<c0867f7c>] led_trigger_event+0x5c/0x80 [<f7ff5e6d>] ieee80211_led_radio+0x1d/0x40 [mac80211] [<f7ff3583>] ieee80211_stop_device+0x13/0x230 [mac80211] Removing _sync is ok, because if led_on work is currently running it will be finished before led_off work start to perform, since they are always queued on the same mac80211 local->workqueue. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=795176 Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Acked-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
svenkatr
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Jun 22, 2012
this patch fixes kernel Oops on "rmmod b43" if firmware was not loaded: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088 IP: [<ffffffff8104e988>] drain_workqueue+0x25/0x142 PGD 153ac6067 PUD 153b82067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
svenkatr
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The warning below triggers on AMD MCM packages because physical package IDs on the cores of a _physical_ socket are the same. I.e., this field says which CPUs belong to the same physical package. However, the same two CPUs belong to two different internal, i.e. "logical" nodes in the same physical socket which is reflected in the CPU-to-node map on x86 with NUMA. Which makes this check wrong on the above topologies so circumvent it. [ 0.444413] Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Ok. [ 0.461388] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.465997] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:310 topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81() [ 0.473960] Hardware name: Dinar [ 0.477170] sched: CPU #6's mc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency. [ 0.486860] Booting Node 1, Processors #6 [ 0.491104] Modules linked in: [ 0.494141] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/6 Not tainted 3.4.0+ #1 [ 0.499510] Call Trace: [ 0.501946] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] ? topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.508185] [<ffffffff8102f1fc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d [ 0.514163] [<ffffffff8102f2b7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 0.519881] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.525943] [<ffffffff8144c234>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x251/0x371 [ 0.532004] [<ffffffff8144c4ee>] start_secondary+0x19a/0x218 [ 0.537729] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]--- [ 0.628197] #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 Ok. [ 0.807108] Booting Node 3, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 Ok. [ 0.897587] Booting Node 2, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok. [ 0.917443] Brought up 24 CPUs We ran a topology sanity check test we have here on it and it all looks ok... hopefully :). Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120529135442.GE29157@aftab.osrc.amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
svenkatr
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We need to make sure that the USB serial driver we find matches the USB driver whose probe we are currently executing. Otherwise we will end up with USB serial devices bound to the correct serial driver but wrong USB driver. An example of such cross-probing, where the usbserial_generic USB driver has found the sierra serial driver: May 29 18:26:15 nemi kernel: [ 4442.559246] usbserial_generic 4-4:1.0: Sierra USB modem converter detected May 29 18:26:20 nemi kernel: [ 4447.556747] usbserial_generic 4-4:1.2: Sierra USB modem converter detected May 29 18:26:25 nemi kernel: [ 4452.557288] usbserial_generic 4-4:1.3: Sierra USB modem converter detected sysfs view of the same problem: bjorn@nemi:~$ ls -l /sys/bus/usb/drivers/sierra/ total 0 --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 bind lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:23 module -> ../../../../module/usbserial --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 uevent --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 unbind bjorn@nemi:~$ ls -l /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/sierra/ total 0 --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 bind lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:23 module -> ../../../../module/sierra -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 new_id lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:32 ttyUSB0 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/ttyUSB0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:32 ttyUSB1 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.2/ttyUSB1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:32 ttyUSB2 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.3/ttyUSB2 --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 uevent --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:23 unbind bjorn@nemi:~$ ls -l /sys/bus/usb/drivers/usbserial_generic/ total 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:33 4-4:1.0 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:33 4-4:1.2 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.2 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:33 4-4:1.3 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.3 --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:33 bind lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:33 module -> ../../../../module/usbserial --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:22 uevent --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:33 unbind bjorn@nemi:~$ ls -l /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/generic/ total 0 --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:33 bind lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 May 29 18:33 module -> ../../../../module/usbserial -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:33 new_id --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:22 uevent --w------- 1 root root 4096 May 29 18:33 unbind So we end up with a mismatch between the USB driver and the USB serial driver. The reason for the above is simple: The USB driver probe will succeed if *any* registered serial driver matches, and will use that serial driver for all serial driver functions. This makes ref counting go wrong. We count the USB driver as used, but not the USB serial driver. This may result in Oops'es as demonstrated by Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>: [11811.646396] drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c: get_free_serial 1 [11811.646443] drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c: get_free_serial - minor base = 0 [11811.646460] drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c: usb_serial_probe - registering ttyUSB0 [11811.646766] usb 6-1: pl2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB0 [11812.264197] USB Serial deregistering driver FTDI USB Serial Device [11812.264865] usbcore: deregistering interface driver ftdi_sio [11812.282180] USB Serial deregistering driver pl2303 [11812.283141] pl2303 ttyUSB0: pl2303 converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0 [11812.283272] usbcore: deregistering interface driver pl2303 [11812.301056] USB Serial deregistering driver generic [11812.301186] usbcore: deregistering interface driver usbserial_generic [11812.301259] drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c: usb_serial_disconnect [11812.301823] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f8e7438c [11812.301845] IP: [<f8e38445>] usb_serial_disconnect+0xb5/0x100 [usbserial] [11812.301871] *pde = 357ef067 *pte = 00000000 [11812.301957] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [11812.301983] Modules linked in: usbserial(-) [last unloaded: pl2303] [11812.302008] [11812.302019] Pid: 1323, comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 3.4.0-rc7+ #101 Dell Inc. Vostro 1520/0T816J [11812.302115] EIP: 0060:[<f8e38445>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 1 [11812.302130] EIP is at usb_serial_disconnect+0xb5/0x100 [usbserial] [11812.302141] EAX: f508a180 EBX: f508a180 ECX: 00000000 EDX: f8e74300 [11812.302151] ESI: f5050800 EDI: 00000001 EBP: f5141e78 ESP: f5141e58 [11812.302160] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 [11812.302170] CR0: 8005003b CR2: f8e7438c CR3: 34848000 CR4: 000007d0 [11812.302180] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 [11812.302189] DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [11812.302199] Process modprobe (pid: 1323, ti=f5140000 task=f61e2bc0 task.ti=f5140000) [11812.302209] Stack: [11812.302216] f8e3be0f f8e3b29c f8e3ae00 00000000 f513641c f5136400 f513641c f507a540 [11812.302325] f5141e98 c133d2c1 00000000 00000000 f509c400 f513641c f507a590 f5136450 [11812.302372] f5141ea8 c12f0344 f513641c f507a590 f5141ebc c12f0c67 00000000 f507a590 [11812.302419] Call Trace: [11812.302439] [<c133d2c1>] usb_unbind_interface+0x51/0x190 [11812.302456] [<c12f0344>] __device_release_driver+0x64/0xb0 [11812.302469] [<c12f0c67>] driver_detach+0x97/0xa0 [11812.302483] [<c12f001c>] bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xe0 [11812.302500] [<c145938d>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xcd/0x140 [11812.302514] [<c12f0ff9>] driver_unregister+0x49/0x80 [11812.302528] [<c1457df6>] ? printk+0x1d/0x1f [11812.302540] [<c133c50d>] usb_deregister+0x5d/0xb0 [11812.302557] [<f8e37c55>] ? usb_serial_deregister+0x45/0x50 [usbserial] [11812.302575] [<f8e37c8d>] usb_serial_deregister_drivers+0x2d/0x40 [usbserial] [11812.302593] [<f8e3a6e2>] usb_serial_generic_deregister+0x12/0x20 [usbserial] [11812.302611] [<f8e3acf0>] usb_serial_exit+0x8/0x32 [usbserial] [11812.302716] [<c1080b48>] sys_delete_module+0x158/0x260 [11812.302730] [<c110594e>] ? mntput+0x1e/0x30 [11812.302746] [<c145c3c3>] ? sysenter_exit+0xf/0x18 [11812.302746] [<c107777c>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xec/0x170 [11812.302746] [<c145c390>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x36 [11812.302746] Code: 24 02 00 00 e8 dd f3 20 c8 f6 86 74 02 00 00 02 74 b4 8d 86 4c 02 00 00 47 e8 78 55 4b c8 0f b6 43 0e 39 f8 7f a9 8b 53 04 89 d8 <ff> 92 8c 00 00 00 89 d8 e8 0e ff ff ff 8b 45 f0 c7 44 24 04 2f [11812.302746] EIP: [<f8e38445>] usb_serial_disconnect+0xb5/0x100 [usbserial] SS:ESP 0068:f5141e58 [11812.302746] CR2: 00000000f8e7438c Fix by only evaluating serial drivers pointing back to the USB driver we are currently probing. This still allows two or more drivers to match the same device, running their serial driver probes to sort out which one to use. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jun 22, 2012
A bunch of bugzillas have complained how noisy the nmi_watchdog is during boot-up especially with its expected failure cases (like virt and bios resource contention). This is my attempt to quiet them down and keep it less confusing for the end user. What I did is print the message for cpu0 and save it for future comparisons. If future cpus have an identical message as cpu0, then don't print the redundant info. However, if a future cpu has a different message, happily print that loudly. Before the change, you would see something like: ..TIMER: vector=0x30 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 CPU0: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU Q9550 @ 2.83GHz stepping 0a Performance Events: PEBS fmt0+, Core2 events, Intel PMU driver. ... version: 2 ... bit width: 40 ... generic registers: 2 ... value mask: 000000ffffffffff ... max period: 000000007fffffff ... fixed-purpose events: 3 ... event mask: 0000000700000003 NMI watchdog enabled, takes one hw-pmu counter. Booting Node 0, Processors #1 NMI watchdog enabled, takes one hw-pmu counter. #2 NMI watchdog enabled, takes one hw-pmu counter. #3 Ok. NMI watchdog enabled, takes one hw-pmu counter. Brought up 4 CPUs Total of 4 processors activated (22607.24 BogoMIPS). After the change, it is simplified to: ..TIMER: vector=0x30 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1 CPU0: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU Q9550 @ 2.83GHz stepping 0a Performance Events: PEBS fmt0+, Core2 events, Intel PMU driver. ... version: 2 ... bit width: 40 ... generic registers: 2 ... value mask: 000000ffffffffff ... max period: 000000007fffffff ... fixed-purpose events: 3 ... event mask: 0000000700000003 NMI watchdog: enabled on all CPUs, permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter. Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 Ok. Brought up 4 CPUs V2: little changes based on Joe Perches' feedback V3: printk cleanup based on Ingo's feedback; checkpatch fix V4: keep printk as one long line V5: Ingo fix ups Reported-and-tested-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: nzimmer@sgi.com Cc: joe@perches.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339594548-17227-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This patch modifies the gdm72xx driver to properly release a netlink socket using netlink_kernel_release. It fixes the following kernel crash, which occurs after repeatedly suspending and resuming a system. kernel BUG at /home/benchan/trunk/src/third_party/kernel/files/mm/slub.c:3471! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU 2 Modules linked in: asix usbnet snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_cirrus i2c_dev uinput snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer bluetooth snd_page_alloc fuse aesni_intel cryptd isl29018(C) aes_x86_64 industrialio(C) memconsole nm10_gpio rtc_cmos nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 r8169 ath9k mac80211 ip6table_filter ath9k_common ath9k_hw ath cfg80211 xt_mark ip6_tables uvcvideo videobuf2_core videodev videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops gdmwm(C) joydev Pid: 3125, comm: kworker/u:30 Tainted: G WC 3.4.0 #1 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810cda19>] [<ffffffff810cda19>] kfree+0x67/0xca RSP: 0018:ffff880134977d60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 4000000000000400 RBX: ffffffff818832a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 4000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff818832a0 RBP: ffff880134977d80 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: ffffea00000620c0 R10: ffffffff8111b729 R11: ffff880149fb3840 R12: ffffffff81a08840 R13: ffffffff813f5bc3 R14: ffffffff8138ed84 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88014fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 00007f7cad963110 CR3: 000000000180b000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process kworker/u:30 (pid: 3125, threadinfo ffff880134976000, task ffff8801330647e0) Stack: 0000000000000002 ffffffff818832a0 ffffffff81a08840 ffff880134977df0 ffff880134977da0 ffffffff813f5bc3 ffff880134977df0 ffffffff81883250 ffff880134977dd0 ffffffff8138e64c 0000000180150010 ffffffff81883250 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813f5bc3>] ipv4_sysctl_exit_net+0x23/0x27 [<ffffffff8138e64c>] ops_exit_list+0x27/0x50 [<ffffffff8138ee72>] cleanup_net+0xee/0x17c [<ffffffff81040c64>] process_one_work+0x199/0x2b8 [<ffffffff810416e4>] worker_thread+0x13c/0x222 [<ffffffff810415a8>] ? manage_workers.isra.26+0x171/0x171 [<ffffffff8104506d>] kthread+0x8b/0x93 [<ffffffff8145b414>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [<ffffffff81044fe2>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x39/0x39 [<ffffffff8145b410>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb Code: 83 c4 10 49 83 3c 24 00 eb e4 48 83 fb 10 76 76 48 89 df e8 17 e1 ff ff 49 89 c1 48 8b 00 a8 80 75 15 49 f7 01 00 c0 00 00 75 02 <0f> 0b 4c 89 cf e8 b8 b4 fd ff eb 4f 4c 8b 55 08 49 8b 79 30 48 RIP [<ffffffff810cda19>] kfree+0x67/0xca RSP <ffff880134977d60> Signed-off-by: Ben Chan <benchan@chromium.org> Cc: Sage Ahn <syahn@gctsemi.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We need to use the per event info snapshoted at record time to synthesize the events name, so do it just after reading the perf.data headers, when we already processed the /sys events data, otherwise we'll end up using the local /sys that only by sheer luck will have the same tracepoint ID -> real event association. Example: # uname -a Linux felicio.ghostprotocols.net 3.4.0-rc5+ #1 SMP Sat May 19 15:27:11 BRT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux # perf record -e sched:sched_switch usleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.015 MB perf.data (~648 samples) ] # cat /t/events/sched/sched_switch/id 279 # perf evlist -v sched:sched_switch: sample_freq=1, type: 2, config: 279, size: 80, sample_type: 1159, read_format: 7, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1 # So on the above machine the sched:sched_switch has tracepoint id 279, but on the machine were we'll analyse it it has a different id: $ cat /t/events/sched/sched_switch/id 56 $ perf evlist -i /tmp/perf.data kmem:mm_balancedirty_writeout $ cat /t/events/kmem/mm_balancedirty_writeout/id 279 With this fix: $ perf evlist -i /tmp/perf.data sched:sched_switch Reported-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmitry.antipov@linaro.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-auwks8fpuhmrdpiefs55o5oz@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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reg_timeout_work() calls restore_regulatory_settings() which takes cfg80211_mutex. reg_set_request_processed() already holds cfg80211_mutex before calling cancel_delayed_work_sync(reg_timeout), so it might deadlock. Call the async cancel_delayed_work instead, in order to avoid the potential deadlock. This is the relevant lockdep warning: cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: XX ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.4.0-rc5-wl+ #26 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/0:2/1391 is trying to acquire lock: (cfg80211_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<bf28ae00>] restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211] but task is already holding lock: ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}: [<c008fd44>] validate_chain+0xb94/0x10f0 [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0 [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114 [<c005b600>] wait_on_work+0x4c/0x154 [<c005c000>] __cancel_work_timer+0xd4/0x11c [<c005c064>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x1c/0x20 [<bf28b274>] reg_set_request_processed+0x50/0x78 [cfg80211] [<bf28bd84>] set_regdom+0x550/0x600 [cfg80211] [<bf294cd8>] nl80211_set_reg+0x218/0x258 [cfg80211] [<c03c7738>] genl_rcv_msg+0x1a8/0x1e8 [<c03c6a00>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0xc0 [<c03c7584>] genl_rcv+0x28/0x34 [<c03c6720>] netlink_unicast+0x15c/0x228 [<c03c6c7c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x218/0x298 [<c03933c8>] sock_sendmsg+0xa4/0xc0 [<c039406c>] __sys_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x268 [<c0394228>] sys_sendmsg+0x4c/0x70 [<c0013840>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c -> #1 (reg_mutex){+.+.+.}: [<c008fd44>] validate_chain+0xb94/0x10f0 [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0 [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114 [<c04734dc>] mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320 [<bf28b2cc>] reg_todo+0x30/0x538 [cfg80211] [<c0059f44>] process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480 [<c005a4b4>] worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc [<c0061148>] kthread+0x98/0xa4 [<c0014af4>] kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8 -> #0 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+.+.}: [<c008ed58>] print_circular_bug+0x68/0x2cc [<c008fb28>] validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0 [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0 [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114 [<c04734dc>] mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320 [<bf28ae00>] restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211] [<bf28b200>] reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211] [<c0059f44>] process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480 [<c005a4b4>] worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc [<c0061148>] kthread+0x98/0xa4 [<c0014af4>] kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cfg80211_mutex --> reg_mutex --> (reg_timeout).work Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock((reg_timeout).work); lock(reg_mutex); lock((reg_timeout).work); lock(cfg80211_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kworker/0:2/1391: #0: (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480 #1: ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480 stack backtrace: [<c001b928>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c0471d3c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x24) [<c0471d3c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x24) from [<c008ef70>] (print_circular_bug+0x280/0x2cc) [<c008ef70>] (print_circular_bug+0x280/0x2cc) from [<c008fb28>] (validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0) [<c008fb28>] (validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0) from [<c0090b68>] (__lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0) [<c0090b68>] (__lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0) from [<c0090d40>] (lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114) [<c0090d40>] (lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114) from [<c04734dc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320) [<c04734dc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320) from [<bf28ae00>] (restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211]) [<bf28ae00>] (restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211]) from [<bf28b200>] (reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211]) [<bf28b200>] (reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211]) from [<c0059f44>] (process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480) [<c0059f44>] (process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480) from [<c005a4b4>] (worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc) [<c005a4b4>] (worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc) from [<c0061148>] (kthread+0x98/0xa4) [<c0061148>] (kthread+0x98/0xa4) from [<c0014af4>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated: cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp) cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm) cfg80211: (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm) cfg80211: (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm) cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm) cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm) Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Denys Fedoryshchenko reported a LOCKDEP issue with l2tp code. [ 8683.927442] ====================================================== [ 8683.927555] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [ 8683.927672] 3.4.1-build-0061 #14 Not tainted [ 8683.927782] ------------------------------------------------------- [ 8683.927895] swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock: [ 8683.928007] (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<e0fc73ec>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x173/0x47e [l2tp_core] [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] but task is already holding lock: [ 8683.928121] (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<c02f062d>] sch_direct_xmit+0x36/0x119 [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] -> #1 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}: [ 8683.928121] [<c015a561>] lock_acquire+0x71/0x85 [ 8683.928121] [<c034da2d>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [ 8683.928121] [<c0304e0c>] ip_send_reply+0xf2/0x1ce [ 8683.928121] [<c0317dbc>] tcp_v4_send_reset+0x153/0x16f [ 8683.928121] [<c0317f4a>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x172/0x194 [ 8683.928121] [<c031929b>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x387/0x5a0 [ 8683.928121] [<c03001d0>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x13a/0x1e9 [ 8683.928121] [<c0300645>] NF_HOOK.clone.11+0x46/0x4d [ 8683.928121] [<c030075b>] ip_local_deliver+0x41/0x45 [ 8683.928121] [<c03005dd>] ip_rcv_finish+0x31a/0x33c [ 8683.928121] [<c0300645>] NF_HOOK.clone.11+0x46/0x4d [ 8683.928121] [<c0300960>] ip_rcv+0x201/0x23d [ 8683.928121] [<c02de91b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x329/0x378 [ 8683.928121] [<c02deae8>] netif_receive_skb+0x4e/0x7d [ 8683.928121] [<e08d5ef3>] rtl8139_poll+0x243/0x33d [8139too] [ 8683.928121] [<c02df103>] net_rx_action+0x90/0x15d [ 8683.928121] [<c012b2b5>] __do_softirq+0x7b/0x118 [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] -> #0 (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}: [ 8683.928121] [<c0159f1b>] __lock_acquire+0x9a3/0xc27 [ 8683.928121] [<c015a561>] lock_acquire+0x71/0x85 [ 8683.928121] [<c034da2d>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [ 8683.928121] [<e0fc73ec>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x173/0x47e [l2tp_core] [ 8683.928121] [<e0fe31fb>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x1a/0x2f [l2tp_eth] [ 8683.928121] [<c02e01e7>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x333/0x3f2 [ 8683.928121] [<c02f064c>] sch_direct_xmit+0x55/0x119 [ 8683.928121] [<c02e0528>] dev_queue_xmit+0x282/0x418 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f4fb>] NF_HOOK.clone.19+0x45/0x4c [ 8683.928121] [<c031f524>] arp_xmit+0x22/0x24 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f567>] arp_send+0x41/0x48 [ 8683.928121] [<c031fa7d>] arp_process+0x289/0x491 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f4fb>] NF_HOOK.clone.19+0x45/0x4c [ 8683.928121] [<c031f7a0>] arp_rcv+0xb1/0xc3 [ 8683.928121] [<c02de91b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x329/0x378 [ 8683.928121] [<c02de9d3>] process_backlog+0x69/0x130 [ 8683.928121] [<c02df103>] net_rx_action+0x90/0x15d [ 8683.928121] [<c012b2b5>] __do_softirq+0x7b/0x118 [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] other info that might help us debug this: [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] CPU0 CPU1 [ 8683.928121] ---- ---- [ 8683.928121] lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); [ 8683.928121] lock(slock-AF_INET); [ 8683.928121] lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); [ 8683.928121] lock(slock-AF_INET); [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] 3 locks held by swapper/0/0: [ 8683.928121] #0: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<c02dbc10>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x30 [ 8683.928121] #1: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<c02dbc10>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x30 [ 8683.928121] #2: (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<c02f062d>] sch_direct_xmit+0x36/0x119 [ 8683.928121] [ 8683.928121] stack backtrace: [ 8683.928121] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.4.1-build-0061 #14 [ 8683.928121] Call Trace: [ 8683.928121] [<c034bdd2>] ? printk+0x18/0x1a [ 8683.928121] [<c0158904>] print_circular_bug+0x1ac/0x1b6 [ 8683.928121] [<c0159f1b>] __lock_acquire+0x9a3/0xc27 [ 8683.928121] [<c015a561>] lock_acquire+0x71/0x85 [ 8683.928121] [<e0fc73ec>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x173/0x47e [l2tp_core] [ 8683.928121] [<c034da2d>] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 [ 8683.928121] [<e0fc73ec>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x173/0x47e [l2tp_core] [ 8683.928121] [<e0fc73ec>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x173/0x47e [l2tp_core] [ 8683.928121] [<e0fe31fb>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x1a/0x2f [l2tp_eth] [ 8683.928121] [<c02e01e7>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x333/0x3f2 [ 8683.928121] [<c02f064c>] sch_direct_xmit+0x55/0x119 [ 8683.928121] [<c02e0528>] dev_queue_xmit+0x282/0x418 [ 8683.928121] [<c02e02a6>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x3f2/0x3f2 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f4fb>] NF_HOOK.clone.19+0x45/0x4c [ 8683.928121] [<c031f524>] arp_xmit+0x22/0x24 [ 8683.928121] [<c02e02a6>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x3f2/0x3f2 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f567>] arp_send+0x41/0x48 [ 8683.928121] [<c031fa7d>] arp_process+0x289/0x491 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f7f4>] ? __neigh_lookup.clone.20+0x42/0x42 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f4fb>] NF_HOOK.clone.19+0x45/0x4c [ 8683.928121] [<c031f7a0>] arp_rcv+0xb1/0xc3 [ 8683.928121] [<c031f7f4>] ? __neigh_lookup.clone.20+0x42/0x42 [ 8683.928121] [<c02de91b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x329/0x378 [ 8683.928121] [<c02de9d3>] process_backlog+0x69/0x130 [ 8683.928121] [<c02df103>] net_rx_action+0x90/0x15d [ 8683.928121] [<c012b2b5>] __do_softirq+0x7b/0x118 [ 8683.928121] [<c012b23a>] ? local_bh_enable+0xd/0xd [ 8683.928121] <IRQ> [<c012b4d0>] ? irq_exit+0x41/0x91 [ 8683.928121] [<c0103c6f>] ? do_IRQ+0x79/0x8d [ 8683.928121] [<c0157ea1>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x2e/0x86 [ 8683.928121] [<c034ef6e>] ? common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34 [ 8683.928121] [<c0108a33>] ? default_idle+0x23/0x38 [ 8683.928121] [<c01091a8>] ? cpu_idle+0x55/0x6f [ 8683.928121] [<c033df25>] ? rest_init+0xa1/0xa7 [ 8683.928121] [<c033de84>] ? __read_lock_failed+0x14/0x14 [ 8683.928121] [<c0498745>] ? start_kernel+0x303/0x30a [ 8683.928121] [<c0498209>] ? repair_env_string+0x51/0x51 [ 8683.928121] [<c04980a8>] ? i386_start_kernel+0xa8/0xaf It appears that like most virtual devices, l2tp should be converted to LLTX mode. This patch takes care of statistics using atomic_long in both RX and TX paths, and fix a bug in l2tp_eth_dev_recv(), which was caching skb->data before a pskb_may_pull() call. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Cc: Hong zhi guo <honkiko@gmail.com> Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fixes: [ 15.470311] WARNING: at /local/scratch/ianc/devel/kernels/linux/fs/sysfs/file.c:498 sysfs_attr_ns+0x95/0xa0() [ 15.470326] sysfs: kobject eth0 without dirent [ 15.470333] Modules linked in: [ 15.470342] Pid: 12, comm: xenwatch Not tainted 3.4.0-x86_32p-xenU #93 and [ 9.150554] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 2b359000 [ 9.150577] IP: [<c1279561>] linkwatch_do_dev+0x81/0xc0 [ 9.150592] *pdpt = 000000002c3c9027 *pde = 0000000000000000 [ 9.150604] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [ 9.150613] Modules linked in: This is http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=675190 Reported-by: George Shuklin <george.shuklin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Tested-by: William Dauchy <wdauchy@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Cc: 675190@bugs.debian.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Jul 10, 2012
cfq may be built w/ or w/o blkcg support depending on CONFIG_CFQ_CGROUP_IOSCHED. If blkcg support is disabled, most of related code is ifdef'd out but some part is left dangling - blkcg_policy_cfq is left zero-filled and blkcg_policy_[un]register() calls are made on it. Feeding zero filled policy to blkcg_policy_register() is incorrect and triggers the following WARN_ON() if CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP && !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at block/blk-cgroup.c:867 Modules linked in: Modules linked in: CPU: 3 Not tainted 3.4.0-09547-gfb21aff #1 Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, task: 000000003ff80000, ksp: 000000003ff7f8b8) Krnl PSW : 0704100180000000 00000000003d76ca (blkcg_policy_register+0xca/0xe0) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000000 00000000014b85ec 00000000014b85b0 0000000000000000 000000000096fb60 0000000000000000 00000000009a8e78 0000000000000048 000000000099c070 0000000000b6f000 0000000000000000 000000000099c0b8 00000000014b85b0 0000000000667580 000000003ff7fd98 000000003ff7fd70 Krnl Code: 00000000003d76be: a7280001 lhi %r2,1 00000000003d76c2: a7f4ffdf brc 15,3d7680 #00000000003d76c6: a7f40001 brc 15,3d76c8 >00000000003d76ca: a7c8ffea lhi %r12,-22 00000000003d76ce: a7f4ffce brc 15,3d766a 00000000003d76d2: a7f40001 brc 15,3d76d4 00000000003d76d6: a7c80000 lhi %r12,0 00000000003d76da: a7f4ffc2 brc 15,3d765e Call Trace: ([<0000000000b6f000>] initcall_debug+0x0/0x4) [<0000000000989e8a>] cfq_init+0x62/0xd4 [<00000000001000ba>] do_one_initcall+0x3a/0x170 [<000000000096fb60>] kernel_init+0x214/0x2bc [<0000000000623202>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<00000000006231fc>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc no locks held by swapper/0/1. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000000003d76c6>] blkcg_policy_register+0xc6/0xe0 ---[ end trace b8ef4903fcbf9dd3 ]--- This patch fixes the problem by ensuring all blkcg support code is inside CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED. * blkcg_policy_cfq declaration and blkg_to_cfqg() definition are moved inside the first CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED block. __maybe_unused is dropped from blkcg_policy_cfq decl. * blkcg_deactivate_poilcy() invocation is moved inside ifdef. This also makes the activation logic match cfq_init_queue(). * All blkcg_policy_[un]register() invocations are moved inside ifdef. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20120601112954.GC3535@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Sasha Levin reported following panic : [ 2136.383310] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000003b0 [ 2136.384022] IP: [<ffffffff8114e400>] __lock_acquire+0xc0/0x4b0 [ 2136.384022] PGD 131c4067 PUD 11c0c067 PMD 0 [ 2136.388106] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 2136.388106] CPU 1 [ 2136.388106] Pid: 24855, comm: trinity-child1 Tainted: G W 3.5.0-rc2-sasha-00015-g7b268f7 #374 [ 2136.388106] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8114e400>] [<ffffffff8114e400>] __lock_acquire+0xc0/0x4b0 [ 2136.388106] RSP: 0018:ffff8800130b3ca8 EFLAGS: 00010046 [ 2136.388106] RAX: 0000000000000086 RBX: ffff88001186b000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] RBP: ffff8800130b3d08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000002 [ 2136.388106] R13: 00000000000003b0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] FS: 00007fa5b1bd4700(0000) GS:ffff88001b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2136.388106] CR2: 00000000000003b0 CR3: 0000000011d1f000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 2136.388106] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 2136.388106] Process trinity-child1 (pid: 24855, threadinfo ffff8800130b2000, task ffff88001186b000) [ 2136.388106] Stack: [ 2136.388106] ffff8800130b3cd8 ffffffff81121785 ffffffff81236774 000080d000000001 [ 2136.388106] ffff88001b9d6c00 00000000001d6c00 ffffffff130b3d08 ffff88001186b000 [ 2136.388106] 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2136.388106] Call Trace: [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff81121785>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0x90 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff81236774>] ? get_empty_filp+0x74/0x220 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff8114e97a>] lock_acquire+0x18a/0x1e0 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff836b37df>] ? rawsock_release+0x4f/0xa0 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff837c0ef0>] _raw_write_lock_bh+0x40/0x80 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff836b37df>] ? rawsock_release+0x4f/0xa0 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff836b37df>] rawsock_release+0x4f/0xa0 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff8321cfe8>] sock_release+0x18/0x70 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff8321d069>] sock_close+0x29/0x30 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff81236bca>] __fput+0x11a/0x2c0 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff81236d85>] fput+0x15/0x20 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff8321de34>] sys_accept4+0x1b4/0x200 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff837c165c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x4c/0x80 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff837c1669>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x59/0x80 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff837c2565>] ? sysret_check+0x22/0x5d [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff8321de8b>] sys_accept+0xb/0x10 [ 2136.388106] [<ffffffff837c2539>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 2136.388106] Code: ec 04 00 0f 85 ea 03 00 00 be d5 0b 00 00 48 c7 c7 8a c1 40 84 e8 b1 a5 f8 ff 31 c0 e9 d4 03 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <49> 81 7d 00 60 73 5e 85 b8 01 00 00 00 44 0f 44 e0 83 fe 01 77 [ 2136.388106] RIP [<ffffffff8114e400>] __lock_acquire+0xc0/0x4b0 [ 2136.388106] RSP <ffff8800130b3ca8> [ 2136.388106] CR2: 00000000000003b0 [ 2136.388106] ---[ end trace 6d450e935ee18982 ]--- [ 2136.388106] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt rawsock_release() should test if sock->sk is NULL before calling sock_orphan()/sock_put() Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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usbnet_disconnect() will set intfdata to NULL before calling the minidriver unbind function. The cdc_wdm subdriver cannot know that it is disconnecting until the qmi_wwan unbind function has called its disconnect function. This means that we must be able to support the cdc_wdm subdriver operating normally while usbnet_disconnect() is running, and in particular that intfdata may be NULL. The only place this matters is in qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power which is called from cdc_wdm. Simply testing for NULL intfdata there is sufficient to allow it to continue working at all times. Fixes this Oops where a cdc-wdm device was closed while the USB device was disconnecting, causing wdm_release to call qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power after intfdata was set to NULL by usbnet_disconnect: [41819.087460] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000080 [41819.087815] IP: [<f8640458>] qmi_wwan_manage_power+0x68/0x90 [qmi_wwan] [41819.088028] *pdpt = 000000000314f001 *pde = 0000000000000000 [41819.088028] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [41819.088028] Modules linked in: qmi_wwan option usb_wwan usbserial usbnet cdc_wdm nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat usb_storage bnep rfcomm bluetooth parport_pc ppdev binfmt_misc iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables dm_crypt uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel videobuf2_core snd_hda_codec joydev videodev videobuf2_vmalloc hid_multitouch snd_hwdep arc4 videobuf2_memops snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event ath9k mac80211 snd_seq ath9k_common ath9k_hw ath snd_timer snd_seq_device sparse_keymap dm_multipath scsi_dh coretemp mac_hid snd soundcore cfg80211 snd_page_alloc psmouse serio_raw microcode lp parport dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log usbhid hid i915 drm_kms_helper drm r8169 i2c_algo_bit wmi video [last unloaded: qmi_wwan] [41819.088028] [41819.088028] Pid: 23292, comm: qmicli Not tainted 3.4.0-5-generic #11-Ubuntu GIGABYTE T1005/T1005 [41819.088028] EIP: 0060:[<f8640458>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 1 [41819.088028] EIP is at qmi_wwan_manage_power+0x68/0x90 [qmi_wwan] [41819.088028] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 000000c3 EDX: 00000000 [41819.088028] ESI: c3b27658 EDI: 00000000 EBP: c298bea4 ESP: c298be98 [41819.088028] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [41819.088028] CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000080 CR3: 3605e00 CR4: 000007f0 [41819.088028] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 [41819.088028] DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [41819.088028] Process qmicli (pid: 23292, ti=c298a000 task=f343b280 task.ti=c298a000) [41819.088028] Stack: [41819.088028] 00000000 c3b27658 e2a80d00 c298beb0 f864051a c3b27600 c298bec0 f9027099 [41819.088028] c2fd6000 00000008 c298bef0 c1147f96 00000001 00000000 00000000 f4e54790 [41819.088028] ecf43a00 ecf43a00 c2fd6008 c2fd6000 ebbd7600 ffffffb9 c298bf08 c1144474 [41819.088028] Call Trace: [41819.088028] [<f864051a>] qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power+0x1a/0x20 [qmi_wwan] [41819.088028] [<f9027099>] wdm_release+0x69/0x70 [cdc_wdm] [41819.088028] [<c1147f96>] fput+0xe6/0x210 [41819.088028] [<c1144474>] filp_close+0x54/0x80 [41819.088028] [<c1046a65>] put_files_struct+0x75/0xc0 [41819.088028] [<c1046b56>] exit_files+0x46/0x60 [41819.088028] [<c1046f81>] do_exit+0x141/0x780 [41819.088028] [<c107248f>] ? wake_up_state+0xf/0x20 [41819.088028] [<c1053f48>] ? signal_wake_up+0x28/0x40 [41819.088028] [<c1054f3b>] ? zap_other_threads+0x6b/0x80 [41819.088028] [<c1047864>] do_group_exit+0x34/0xa0 [41819.088028] [<c10478e8>] sys_exit_group+0x18/0x20 [41819.088028] [<c15bb7df>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28 [41819.088028] Code: 04 83 e7 01 c1 e7 03 0f b6 42 18 83 e0 f7 09 f8 88 42 18 8b 43 04 e8 48 9a dd c8 89 f0 8b 5d f4 8b 75 f8 8b 7d fc 89 ec 5d c3 90 <f0> ff 88 80 00 00 00 0f 94 c0 84 c0 75 b7 31 f6 8b 5d f4 89 f0 [41819.088028] EIP: [<f8640458>] qmi_wwan_manage_power+0x68/0x90 [qmi_wwan] SS:ESP 0068:c298be98 [41819.088028] CR2: 0000000000000080 [41819.149492] ---[ end trace 0944479ff8257f55 ]--- Reported-by: Marius Bjørnstad Kotsbak <marius.kotsbak@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4 Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If CONFIG_DM_DEBUG_SPACE_MAPS is enabled and dm_sm_checker_create() fails, dm_tm_create_internal() would still return success even though it cleaned up all resources it was supposed to have created. This will lead to a kernel crash: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ... RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81593659>] [<ffffffff81593659>] dm_bufio_get_block_size+0x9/0x20 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81599bae>] dm_bm_block_size+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8159b8b8>] sm_ll_init+0x78/0xd0 [<ffffffff8159c1a6>] sm_ll_new_disk+0x16/0xa0 [<ffffffff8159c98e>] dm_sm_disk_create+0xfe/0x160 [<ffffffff815abf6e>] dm_pool_metadata_open+0x16e/0x6a0 [<ffffffff815aa010>] pool_ctr+0x3f0/0x900 [<ffffffff8158d565>] dm_table_add_target+0x195/0x450 [<ffffffff815904c4>] table_load+0xe4/0x330 [<ffffffff815917ea>] ctl_ioctl+0x15a/0x2c0 [<ffffffff81591963>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8116a4f8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x98/0x560 [<ffffffff8116aa51>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0 [<ffffffff81869f52>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Fix the space map checker code to return an appropriate ERR_PTR and have dm_sm_disk_create() and dm_tm_create_internal() check for it with IS_ERR. Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
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A recursive lockdep warning occurs if you call regulator_set_optimum_mode() on a regulator with a supply because there is no nesting annotation for the rdev->mutex. To avoid this warning, get the supply's load before locking the regulator's mutex to avoid grabbing the same class of lock twice. ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.4.0 #3257 Tainted: G W --------------------------------------------- swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock: (&rdev->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c036e9e0>] regulator_get_voltage+0x18/0x38 but task is already holding lock: (&rdev->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c036ef38>] regulator_set_optimum_mode+0x24/0x224 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&rdev->mutex); lock(&rdev->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<c03dbb48>] __driver_attach+0x40/0x8c #1: (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<c03dbb58>] __driver_attach+0x50/0x8c #2: (&rdev->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c036ef38>] regulator_set_optimum_mode+0x24/0x224 stack backtrace: [<c001521c>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c00cc4d4>] (validate_chain+0x760/0x1080) [<c00cc4d4>] (validate_chain+0x760/0x1080) from [<c00cd744>] (__lock_acquire+0x950/0xa10) [<c00cd744>] (__lock_acquire+0x950/0xa10) from [<c00cd990>] (lock_acquire+0x18c/0x1e8) [<c00cd990>] (lock_acquire+0x18c/0x1e8) from [<c080c248>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x3c4) [<c080c248>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x3c4) from [<c036e9e0>] (regulator_get_voltage+0x18/0x38) [<c036e9e0>] (regulator_get_voltage+0x18/0x38) from [<c036efb8>] (regulator_set_optimum_mode+0xa4/0x224) ... Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
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Fix: [ 3190.059226] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 3190.062224] IP: [<ffffffffa02aac66>] mmu_page_zap_pte+0x10/0xa7 [kvm] [ 3190.063760] PGD 104f50067 PUD 112bea067 PMD 0 [ 3190.065309] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 3190.066860] CPU 1 [ ...... ] [ 3190.109629] Call Trace: [ 3190.111342] [<ffffffffa02aada6>] kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page+0xa9/0x1fc [kvm] [ 3190.113091] [<ffffffffa02ab2f5>] mmu_shrink+0x11f/0x1f3 [kvm] [ 3190.114844] [<ffffffffa02ab25d>] ? mmu_shrink+0x87/0x1f3 [kvm] [ 3190.116598] [<ffffffff81150c9d>] ? prune_super+0x142/0x154 [ 3190.118333] [<ffffffff8110a4f4>] ? shrink_slab+0x39/0x31e [ 3190.120043] [<ffffffff8110a687>] shrink_slab+0x1cc/0x31e [ 3190.121718] [<ffffffff8110ca1d>] do_try_to_free_pages This is caused by shrinking page from the empty mmu, although we have checked n_used_mmu_pages, it is useless since the check is out of mmu-lock Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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Don't grab the daemon mutex while holding the message context mutex. Addresses this lockdep warning: ecryptfsd/2141 is trying to acquire lock: (&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa029c213>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x143/0x470 [ecryptfs] but task is already holding lock: (&(*daemon)->mux){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa029c2ec>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x21c/0x470 [ecryptfs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(*daemon)->mux){+.+...}: [<ffffffff810a3b8d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x220 [<ffffffff8151c6da>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5a/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8151cc64>] mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50 [<ffffffffa029c5d7>] ecryptfs_send_miscdev+0x97/0x120 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffffa029b744>] ecryptfs_send_message+0x134/0x1e0 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffffa029a24e>] ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set+0x2fe/0xa80 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffffa02960f8>] ecryptfs_write_metadata+0x108/0x250 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffffa0290f80>] ecryptfs_create+0x130/0x250 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffff811963a4>] vfs_create+0xb4/0x120 [<ffffffff81197865>] do_last+0x8c5/0xa10 [<ffffffff811998f9>] path_openat+0xd9/0x460 [<ffffffff81199da2>] do_filp_open+0x42/0xa0 [<ffffffff81187998>] do_sys_open+0xf8/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81187a91>] sys_open+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff81527d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b -> #0 (&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux){+.+.+.}: [<ffffffff810a3418>] __lock_acquire+0x1bf8/0x1c50 [<ffffffff810a3b8d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x220 [<ffffffff8151c6da>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5a/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8151cc64>] mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50 [<ffffffffa029c213>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x143/0x470 [ecryptfs] [<ffffffff811887d3>] vfs_read+0xb3/0x180 [<ffffffff811888ed>] sys_read+0x4d/0x90 [<ffffffff81527d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
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With commit 49dca5a I introduced a bug (visible if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is enabled) which occures when a panic has happened: [ 1526.520230] =============================== [ 1526.520230] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] [ 1526.520230] 3.5.0-rc1+ #12 Not tainted [ 1526.520230] ------------------------------- [ 1526.520230] /c/kernel-tests/mm/include/linux/rcupdate.h:436 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section! [ 1526.520230] [ 1526.520230] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1526.520230] [ 1526.520230] [ 1526.520230] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 [ 1526.520230] 3 locks held by net.agent/3279: [ 1526.520230] #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff82f85962>] do_page_fault+0x193/0x390 [ 1526.520230] #1: (panic_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff82ed2830>] panic+0x37/0x1d3 [ 1526.520230] #2: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff810b9b28>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x29 [ 1526.520230] [ 1526.520230] stack backtrace: [ 1526.520230] Pid: 3279, comm: net.agent Not tainted 3.5.0-rc1+ #12 [ 1526.520230] Call Trace: [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff810e1570>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x109/0x112 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff810bfe3a>] rcu_preempt_sleep_check+0x45/0x47 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff810bfe5a>] __might_sleep+0x1e/0x19a [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff82f8010e>] down_write+0x26/0x81 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff8276a966>] led_trigger_unregister+0x1f/0x9c [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff8276def5>] heartbeat_reboot_notifier+0x15/0x19 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff82f85bf5>] notifier_call_chain+0x96/0xcd [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff82f85cba>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x8e/0xff [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff81094b7c>] ? kmsg_dump+0x37/0x1eb [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff82f85d3f>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x16 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff82ed28e1>] panic+0xe8/0x1d3 [ 1526.520230] [<ffffffff811473e2>] out_of_memory+0x15d/0x1d3 So in case of a panic, now just turn of the LED. Other approaches like scheduling a work to unregister the trigger aren't working because there isn't much which still runs after a panic occured (except timers). Signed-off-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
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The filesystem layer expects pages in the block device's mapping to not be in highmem (the mapping's gfp mask is set in bdget()), but CMA can currently replace lowmem pages with highmem pages, leading to crashes in filesystem code such as the one below: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000400 pgd = c0c98000 [00000400] *pgd=00c91831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 817 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.5.0-rc5+ #80) PC is at __memzero+0x24/0x80 ... Process fsstress (pid: 323, stack limit = 0xc0cbc2f0) Backtrace: [<c010e3f0>] (ext4_getblk+0x0/0x180) from [<c010e58c>] (ext4_bread+0x1c/0x98) [<c010e570>] (ext4_bread+0x0/0x98) from [<c0117944>] (ext4_mkdir+0x160/0x3bc) r4:c15337f0 [<c01177e4>] (ext4_mkdir+0x0/0x3bc) from [<c00c29e0>] (vfs_mkdir+0x8c/0x98) [<c00c2954>] (vfs_mkdir+0x0/0x98) from [<c00c2a60>] (sys_mkdirat+0x74/0xac) r6:00000000 r5:c152eb40 r4:000001ff r3:c14b43f0 [<c00c29ec>] (sys_mkdirat+0x0/0xac) from [<c00c2ab8>] (sys_mkdir+0x20/0x24) r6:beccdcf0 r5:00074000 r4:beccdbbc [<c00c2a98>] (sys_mkdir+0x0/0x24) from [<c000e3c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30) Fix this by replacing only highmem pages with highmem. Reported-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
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kswapd_stop() is called to destroy the kswapd work thread when all memory of a NUMA node has been offlined. But kswapd_stop() only terminates the work thread without resetting NODE_DATA(nid)->kswapd to NULL. The stale pointer will prevent kswapd_run() from creating a new work thread when adding memory to the memory-less NUMA node again. Eventually the stale pointer may cause invalid memory access. An example stack dump as below. It's reproduced with 2.6.32, but latest kernel has the same issue. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff81051a94>] exit_creds+0x12/0x78 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP last sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/memory/memory391/state CPU 11 Modules linked in: cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave acpi_cpufreq microcode fuse loop dm_mod tpm_tis rtc_cmos i2c_i801 rtc_core tpm serio_raw pcspkr sg tpm_bios igb i2c_core iTCO_wdt rtc_lib mptctl iTCO_vendor_support button dca bnx2 usbhid hid uhci_hcd ehci_hcd usbcore sd_mod crc_t10dif edd ext3 mbcache jbd fan ide_pci_generic ide_core ata_generic ata_piix libata thermal processor thermal_sys hwmon mptsas mptscsih mptbase scsi_transport_sas scsi_mod Pid: 7949, comm: sh Not tainted 2.6.32.12-qiuxishi-5-default #92 Tecal RH2285 RIP: 0010:exit_creds+0x12/0x78 RSP: 0018:ffff8806044f1d78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880604f22140 RCX: 0000000000019502 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff880604f22150 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81a4dc10 R10: 00000000000032a0 R11: ffff880006202500 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000c40000 R14: 0000000000008000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fbc03d066f0(0000) GS:ffff8800282e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000060f029000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process sh (pid: 7949, threadinfo ffff8806044f0000, task ffff880603d7c600) Stack: ffff880604f22140 ffffffff8103aac5 ffff880604f22140 ffffffff8104d21e ffff880006202500 0000000000008000 0000000000c38000 ffffffff810bd5b1 0000000000000000 ffff880603d7c600 00000000ffffdd29 0000000000000003 Call Trace: __put_task_struct+0x5d/0x97 kthread_stop+0x50/0x58 offline_pages+0x324/0x3da memory_block_change_state+0x179/0x1db store_mem_state+0x9e/0xbb sysfs_write_file+0xd0/0x107 vfs_write+0xad/0x169 sys_write+0x45/0x6e system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: ff 4d 00 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 08 48 89 ef e8 1f fd ff ff 5b 5d 31 c0 41 5c c3 53 48 8b 87 20 06 00 00 48 89 fb 48 8b bf 18 06 00 00 <8b> 00 48 c7 83 18 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 RIP exit_creds+0x12/0x78 RSP <ffff8806044f1d78> CR2: 0000000000000000 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add pglist_data.kswapd locking comments] Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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memblock_free_reserved_regions() calls memblock_free(), but memblock_free() would double reserved.regions too, so we could free the old range for reserved.regions. Also tj said there is another bug which could be related to this. | I don't think we're saving any noticeable | amount by doing this "free - give it to page allocator - reserve | again" dancing. We should just allocate regions aligned to page | boundaries and free them later when memblock is no longer in use. in that case, when DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, will get panic: memblock_free: [0x0000102febc080-0x0000102febf080] memblock_free_reserved_regions+0x37/0x39 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88102febd948 IP: [<ffffffff836a5774>] __next_free_mem_range+0x9b/0x155 PGD 4826063 PUD cf67a067 PMD cf7fa067 PTE 800000102febd160 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC CPU 0 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.5.0-rc2-next-20120614-sasha #447 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff836a5774>] [<ffffffff836a5774>] __next_free_mem_range+0x9b/0x155 See the discussion at https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/13/469 So try to allocate with PAGE_SIZE alignment and free it later. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This can be trivially triggered from userspace by passing in something unexpected. kernel BUG at fs/locks.c:1468! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP RIP: 0010:generic_setlease+0xc2/0x100 Call Trace: __vfs_setlease+0x35/0x40 fcntl_setlease+0x76/0x150 sys_fcntl+0x1c6/0x810 system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.2+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock with a stack trace like this: crash> bt PID: 2789 TASK: f02edaa0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "fsx" #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3 #1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8 #2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs] #3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs] #4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32 #5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a #6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e #7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs] #8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202 #9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee #10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c #11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98 EAX: 00000004 EBX: 00000003 ECX: abd73b73 EDX: 012a65c6 DS: 007b ESI: 012a65c6 ES: 007b EDI: 00000000 SS: 007b ESP: bf8db178 EBP: bf8db1f8 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: 40000424 ERR: 00000004 EFLAGS: 00000246 Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but not enough to actually issue the write. This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then we can unlock and allow another one to proceed. There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
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…list A few days ago Dave Jones reported this oops: [22766.294255] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [22766.295376] CPU 0 [22766.295384] Modules linked in: [22766.387137] ffffffffa169f292 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b ffff880147c03a90 ffff880147c03a74 [22766.387135] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000000000 [22766.387136] Process trinity-watchdo (pid: 10896, threadinfo ffff88013e7d2000, [22766.387137] Stack: [22766.387140] ffff880147c03a10 [22766.387140] ffffffffa169f2b6 [22766.387140] ffff88013ed95728 [22766.387143] 0000000000000002 [22766.387143] 0000000000000000 [22766.387143] ffff880003fad062 [22766.387144] ffff88013c120000 [22766.387144] [22766.387145] Call Trace: [22766.387145] <IRQ> [22766.387150] [<ffffffffa169f292>] ? __sctp_lookup_association+0x62/0xd0 [sctp] [22766.387154] [<ffffffffa169f2b6>] __sctp_lookup_association+0x86/0xd0 [sctp] [22766.387157] [<ffffffffa169f597>] sctp_rcv+0x207/0xbb0 [sctp] [22766.387161] [<ffffffff810d4da8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [22766.387163] [<ffffffff815827e3>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x133/0x210 [22766.387166] [<ffffffff815902fc>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4c0 [22766.387168] [<ffffffff8159043d>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x18d/0x4c0 [22766.387169] [<ffffffff815902fc>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4c0 [22766.387171] [<ffffffff81590a07>] ip_local_deliver+0x47/0x80 [22766.387172] [<ffffffff8158fd80>] ip_rcv_finish+0x150/0x680 [22766.387174] [<ffffffff81590c54>] ip_rcv+0x214/0x320 [22766.387176] [<ffffffff81558c07>] __netif_receive_skb+0x7b7/0x910 [22766.387178] [<ffffffff8155856c>] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x11c/0x910 [22766.387180] [<ffffffff810d423e>] ? put_lock_stats.isra.25+0xe/0x40 [22766.387182] [<ffffffff81558f83>] netif_receive_skb+0x23/0x1f0 [22766.387183] [<ffffffff815596a9>] ? dev_gro_receive+0x139/0x440 [22766.387185] [<ffffffff81559280>] napi_skb_finish+0x70/0xa0 [22766.387187] [<ffffffff81559cb5>] napi_gro_receive+0xf5/0x130 [22766.387218] [<ffffffffa01c4679>] e1000_receive_skb+0x59/0x70 [e1000e] [22766.387242] [<ffffffffa01c5aab>] e1000_clean_rx_irq+0x28b/0x460 [e1000e] [22766.387266] [<ffffffffa01c9c18>] e1000e_poll+0x78/0x430 [e1000e] [22766.387268] [<ffffffff81559fea>] net_rx_action+0x1aa/0x3d0 [22766.387270] [<ffffffff810a495f>] ? account_system_vtime+0x10f/0x130 [22766.387273] [<ffffffff810734d0>] __do_softirq+0xe0/0x420 [22766.387275] [<ffffffff8169826c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [22766.387278] [<ffffffff8101db15>] do_softirq+0xd5/0x110 [22766.387279] [<ffffffff81073bc5>] irq_exit+0xd5/0xe0 [22766.387281] [<ffffffff81698b03>] do_IRQ+0x63/0xd0 [22766.387283] [<ffffffff8168ee2f>] common_interrupt+0x6f/0x6f [22766.387283] <EOI> [22766.387284] [22766.387285] [<ffffffff8168eed9>] ? retint_swapgs+0x13/0x1b [22766.387285] Code: c0 90 5d c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 4c 89 c8 5d c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 5d e8 4c 89 65 f0 4c 89 6d f8 66 66 66 66 90 <0f> b7 87 98 00 00 00 48 89 fb 49 89 f5 66 c1 c0 08 66 39 46 02 [22766.387307] [22766.387307] RIP [22766.387311] [<ffffffffa168a2c9>] sctp_assoc_is_match+0x19/0x90 [sctp] [22766.387311] RSP <ffff880147c039b0> [22766.387142] ffffffffa16ab120 [22766.599537] ---[ end trace 3f6dae82e37b17f5 ]--- [22766.601221] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt It appears from his analysis and some staring at the code that this is likely occuring because an association is getting freed while still on the sctp_assoc_hashtable. As a result, we get a gpf when traversing the hashtable while a freed node corrupts part of the list. Nominally I would think that an mibalanced refcount was responsible for this, but I can't seem to find any obvious imbalance. What I did note however was that the two places where we create an association using sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE (__sctp_connect and sctp_sendmsg), have failure paths which free a newly created association after calling sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE. sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE brings us into the sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc path, which issues a SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC side effect, which in turn adds a new association to the aforementioned hash table. the sctp command interpreter that process side effects has not way to unwind previously processed commands, so freeing the association from the __sctp_connect or sctp_sendmsg error path would lead to a freed association remaining on this hash table. I've fixed this but modifying sctp_[un]hash_established to use hlist_del_init, which allows us to proerly use hlist_unhashed to check if the node is on a hashlist safely during a delete. That in turn alows us to safely call sctp_unhash_established in the __sctp_connect and sctp_sendmsg error paths before freeing them, regardles of what the associations state is on the hash list. I noted, while I was doing this, that the __sctp_unhash_endpoint was using hlist_unhsashed in a simmilar fashion, but never nullified any removed nodes pointers to make that function work properly, so I fixed that up in a simmilar fashion. I attempted to test this using a virtual guest running the SCTP_RR test from netperf in a loop while running the trinity fuzzer, both in a loop. I wasn't able to recreate the problem prior to this fix, nor was I able to trigger the failure after (neither of which I suppose is suprising). Given the trace above however, I think its likely that this is what we hit. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Reported-by: davej@redhat.com CC: davej@redhat.com CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> CC: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> CC: Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> CC: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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IPVS should not reset skb->nf_bridge in FORWARD hook by calling nf_reset for NAT replies. It triggers oops in br_nf_forward_finish. [ 579.781508] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004 [ 579.781669] IP: [<ffffffff817b1ca5>] br_nf_forward_finish+0x58/0x112 [ 579.781792] PGD 218f9067 PUD 0 [ 579.781865] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 579.781945] CPU 0 [ 579.781983] Modules linked in: [ 579.782047] [ 579.782080] [ 579.782114] Pid: 4644, comm: qemu Tainted: G W 3.5.0-rc5-00006-g95e69f9 #282 Hewlett-Packard /30E8 [ 579.782300] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff817b1ca5>] [<ffffffff817b1ca5>] br_nf_forward_finish+0x58/0x112 [ 579.782455] RSP: 0018:ffff88007b003a98 EFLAGS: 00010287 [ 579.782541] RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: ffff8800762ead00 RCX: 000000000001670a [ 579.782653] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff8800762ead00 [ 579.782845] RBP: ffff88007b003ac8 R08: 0000000000016630 R09: ffff88007b003a90 [ 579.782957] R10: ffff88007b0038e8 R11: ffff88002da37540 R12: ffff88002da01a02 [ 579.783066] R13: ffff88002da01a80 R14: ffff88002d83c000 R15: ffff88002d82a000 [ 579.783177] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007b000000(0063) knlGS:00000000f62d1b70 [ 579.783306] CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 000000008005003b [ 579.783395] CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000000218fe000 CR4: 00000000000027f0 [ 579.783505] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 579.783684] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 579.783795] Process qemu (pid: 4644, threadinfo ffff880021b20000, task ffff880021aba760) [ 579.783919] Stack: [ 579.783959] ffff88007693cedc ffff8800762ead00 ffff88002da01a02 ffff8800762ead00 [ 579.784110] ffff88002da01a02 ffff88002da01a80 ffff88007b003b18 ffffffff817b26c7 [ 579.784260] ffff880080000000 ffffffff81ef59f0 ffff8800762ead00 ffffffff81ef58b0 [ 579.784477] Call Trace: [ 579.784523] <IRQ> [ 579.784562] [ 579.784603] [<ffffffff817b26c7>] br_nf_forward_ip+0x275/0x2c8 [ 579.784707] [<ffffffff81704b58>] nf_iterate+0x47/0x7d [ 579.784797] [<ffffffff817ac32e>] ? br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0xae/0xae [ 579.784906] [<ffffffff81704bfb>] nf_hook_slow+0x6d/0x102 [ 579.784995] [<ffffffff817ac32e>] ? br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0xae/0xae [ 579.785175] [<ffffffff8187fa95>] ? _raw_write_unlock_bh+0x19/0x1b [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ac417>] __br_forward+0x97/0xa2 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ad366>] br_handle_frame_finish+0x1a6/0x257 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817b2386>] br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x26d/0x2cb [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817b2cf0>] br_nf_pre_routing+0x55d/0x5c1 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff81704b58>] nf_iterate+0x47/0x7d [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ad1c0>] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x44/0x44 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff81704bfb>] nf_hook_slow+0x6d/0x102 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ad1c0>] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x44/0x44 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff81551525>] ? sky2_poll+0xb35/0xb54 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ad62a>] br_handle_frame+0x213/0x229 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff817ad417>] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x257/0x257 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff816e3b47>] __netif_receive_skb+0x2b4/0x3f1 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff816e69fc>] process_backlog+0x99/0x1e2 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff816e6800>] net_rx_action+0xdf/0x242 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff8107e8a8>] __do_softirq+0xc1/0x1e0 [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff8135a5ba>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x6c [ 579.785179] [<ffffffff8188812c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 The steps to reproduce as follow, 1. On Host1, setup brige br0(192.168.1.106) 2. Boot a kvm guest(192.168.1.105) on Host1 and start httpd 3. Start IPVS service on Host1 ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.1.106:80 -s rr ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.1.106:80 -r 192.168.1.105:80 -m 4. Run apache benchmark on Host2(192.168.1.101) ab -n 1000 http://192.168.1.106/ ip_vs_reply4 ip_vs_out handle_response ip_vs_notrack nf_reset() { skb->nf_bridge = NULL; } Actually, IPVS wants in this case just to replace nfct with untracked version. So replace the nf_reset(skb) call in ip_vs_notrack() with a nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct) call. Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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There's a race between initializing the governor and userspace accessing the sysfs interface. From time to time the Intel graphics CI shows this signature: <1>[] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page <6>[] PGD 0 P4D 0 <4>[] Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <4>[] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 562 Comm: thermald Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-CI_DRM_16208-g7e37396f86d8+ svenkatr#1 <4>[] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Twin Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-N LP5 RVP, BIOS TWLNFWI1.R00.5222.A01.2405290634 05/29/2024 <4>[] RIP: 0010:policy_show+0x1a/0x40 thermald tries to read the policy file between the sysfs files being created and the governor set by thermal_set_governor(), which causes the NULL pointer dereference. Similarly to the hwmon interface, delay exposing the sysfs files to when the governor is already set. [ topic/core-for-CI: # Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13655 # Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJZ5v0gYSKWJySx+KC7=zhu4xw3eNrn-LRPrMViz2KSYvJ6dKA@mail.gmail.com/ "Applied as 6.15 material, thanks!" - Rafael J. Wysocki ] References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13932 Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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Fix an oops in ttm_bo_delayed_delete which results from dererencing a dangling pointer: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1082 Comm: kworker/u65:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-00267-g505460b44513-dirty #216 Hardware name: LENOVO 82N6/LNVNB161216, BIOS GKCN65WW 01/16/2024 Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm] RIP: 0010:dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 Code: 31 f6 48 c7 c7 00 2b fa aa e8 97 bd 52 ff e8 a2 c1 53 00 5a 85 c0 74 48 e9 88 01 00 00 4c 89 63 20 4d 85 e4 0f 84 30 01 00 00 <41> 8b 44 24 10 c6 43 2c 01 48 89 df 89 43 28 e8 97 fd ff ff 4c 8b RSP: 0018:ffffbf9383473d60 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffbf9383473d88 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffbf9383473d78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R13: ffffa003bbf78580 R14: ffffa003a6728040 R15: 00000000000383cc FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00991c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000758348024dd0 CR3: 000000012c259000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? die_addr+0x3d/0x70 ? exc_general_protection+0x159/0x460 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30 ? dma_resv_iter_first_unlocked+0x55/0x290 dma_resv_wait_timeout+0x56/0x100 ttm_bo_delayed_delete+0x69/0xb0 [ttm] process_one_work+0x217/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x3d0 ? apply_wqattrs_cleanup.part.0+0xc0/0xc0 kthread+0x10b/0x240 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x40/0x70 ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x140/0x140 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> The cause of this is: - drm_prime_gem_destroy calls dma_buf_put(dma_buf) which releases the reference to the shared dma_buf. The reference count is 0, so the dma_buf is destroyed, which in turn decrements the corresponding amdgpu_bo reference count to 0, and the amdgpu_bo is destroyed - calling drm_gem_object_release then dma_resv_fini (which destroys the reservation object), then finally freeing the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_bo obj->bo.base.resv is now a dangling pointer to the memory formerly allocated to the amdgpu_bo. - nouveau_gem_object_del calls ttm_bo_put(&nvbo->bo) which calls ttm_bo_release, which schedules ttm_bo_delayed_delete. - ttm_bo_delayed_delete runs and dereferences the dangling resv pointer, resulting in a general protection fault. Fix this by moving the drm_prime_gem_destroy call from nouveau_gem_object_del to nouveau_bo_del_ttm. This ensures that it will be run after ttm_bo_delayed_delete. Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Fixes: 22b33e8 ("nouveau: add PRIME support") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3937 Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/Z-P4epVK8k7tFZ7C@debian.local
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A vmemmap altmap is a device-provided region used to provide backing storage for struct pages. For each namespace, the altmap should belong to that same namespace. If the namespaces are created unaligned, there is a chance that the section vmemmap start address could also be unaligned. If the section vmemmap start address is unaligned, the altmap page allocated from the current namespace might be used by the previous namespace also. During the free operation, since the altmap is shared between two namespaces, the previous namespace may detect that the page does not belong to its altmap and incorrectly assume that the page is a normal page. It then attempts to free the normal page, which leads to a kernel crash. Kernel attempted to read user page (18) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000018 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000530c7c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [svenkatr#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 32 PID: 2104 Comm: ndctl Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W NIP: c000000000530c7c LR: c000000000530e00 CTR: 0000000000007ffe REGS: c000000015e57040 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W MSR: 800000000280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 84482404 CFAR: c000000000530dfc DAR: 0000000000000018 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c000000000530e00 c000000015e572e0 c000000002c5cb00 c00c000101008040 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000007 0000000000000001 000000000000001f GPR08: 0000000000000005 0000000000000000 0000000000000018 0000000000002000 GPR12: c0000000001d2fb0 c0000060de6b0080 0000000000000000 c0000060dbf90020 GPR16: c00c000101008000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c000000125b20f00 GPR20: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff c00c000101007fff GPR24: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR28: 0000000004040201 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c00c000101008040 NIP [c000000000530c7c] get_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x7c/0xd0 LR [c000000000530e00] free_unref_page_prepare+0x130/0x4f0 Call Trace: free_unref_page+0x50/0x1e0 free_reserved_page+0x40/0x68 free_vmemmap_pages+0x98/0xe0 remove_pte_table+0x164/0x1e8 remove_pmd_table+0x204/0x2c8 remove_pud_table+0x1c4/0x288 remove_pagetable+0x1c8/0x310 vmemmap_free+0x24/0x50 section_deactivate+0x28c/0x2a0 __remove_pages+0x84/0x110 arch_remove_memory+0x38/0x60 memunmap_pages+0x18c/0x3d0 devm_action_release+0x30/0x50 release_nodes+0x68/0x140 devres_release_group+0x100/0x190 dax_pmem_compat_release+0x44/0x80 [dax_pmem_compat] device_for_each_child+0x8c/0x100 [dax_pmem_compat_remove+0x2c/0x50 [dax_pmem_compat] nvdimm_bus_remove+0x78/0x140 [libnvdimm] device_remove+0x70/0xd0 Another issue is that if there is no altmap, a PMD-sized vmemmap page will be allocated from RAM, regardless of the alignment of the section start address. If the section start address is not aligned to the PMD size, a VM_BUG_ON will be triggered when setting the PMD-sized page to page table. In this patch, we are aligning the section vmemmap start address to PAGE_SIZE. After alignment, the start address will not be part of the current namespace, and a normal page will be allocated for the vmemmap mapping of the current section. For the remaining sections, altmaps will be allocated. During the free operation, the normal page will be correctly freed. In the same way, a PMD_SIZE vmemmap page will be allocated only if the section start address is PMD_SIZE-aligned; otherwise, it will fall back to a PAGE-sized vmemmap allocation. Without this patch ================== NS1 start NS2 start _________________________________________________________ | NS1 | NS2 | --------------------------------------------------------- | Altmap| Altmap | .....|Altmap| Altmap | ........... | NS1 | NS1 | | NS2 | NS2 | In the above scenario, NS1 and NS2 are two namespaces. The vmemmap for NS1 comes from Altmap NS1, which belongs to NS1, and the vmemmap for NS2 comes from Altmap NS2, which belongs to NS2. The vmemmap start for NS2 is not aligned, so Altmap NS2 is shared by both NS1 and NS2. During the free operation in NS1, Altmap NS2 is not part of NS1's altmap, causing it to attempt to free an invalid page. With this patch =============== NS1 start NS2 start _________________________________________________________ | NS1 | NS2 | --------------------------------------------------------- | Altmap| Altmap | .....| Normal | Altmap | Altmap |....... | NS1 | NS1 | | Page | NS2 | NS2 | If the vmemmap start for NS2 is not aligned then we are allocating a normal page. NS1 and NS2 vmemmap will be freed correctly. Fixes: 368a059 ("powerpc/book3s64/vmemmap: switch radix to use a different vmemmap handling function") Co-developed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8f98ec2b442977c618f7256cec88eb17dde3f2b9.1741609795.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
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[BUG] There is a bug report that a syzbot reproducer can lead to the following busy inode at unmount time: BTRFS info (device loop1): last unmount of filesystem 1680000e-3c1e-4c46-84b6-56bd3909af50 VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of loop1 (btrfs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:650! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 48168 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-00471-g119009db2674 svenkatr#2 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x2e9/0x390 fs/super.c:650 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1237 btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2099 deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473 deactivate_super fs/super.c:506 [inline] deactivate_super+0xe2/0x100 fs/super.c:502 cleanup_mnt+0x21f/0x440 fs/namespace.c:1435 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x269/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x250 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> [CAUSE] When btrfs_alloc_path() failed, btrfs_iget() directly returned without releasing the inode already allocated by btrfs_iget_locked(). This results the above busy inode and trigger the kernel BUG. [FIX] Fix it by calling iget_failed() if btrfs_alloc_path() failed. If we hit error inside btrfs_read_locked_inode(), it will properly call iget_failed(), so nothing to worry about. Although the iget_failed() cleanup inside btrfs_read_locked_inode() is a break of the normal error handling scheme, let's fix the obvious bug and backport first, then rework the error handling later. Reported-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20250421102425.44431-1-superman.xpt@gmail.com/ Fixes: 7c855e1 ("btrfs: remove conditional path allocation in btrfs_read_locked_inode()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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A BUG was reported as below when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and try_verify_in_tasklet are enabled. [ 129.444685][ T934] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:2421 [ 129.444723][ T934] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 934, name: kworker/1:4 [ 129.444740][ T934] preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 [ 129.444756][ T934] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 [ 129.444781][ T934] Preemption disabled at: [ 129.444789][ T934] [<ffffffd816231900>] shrink_work+0x21c/0x248 [ 129.445167][ T934] kernel BUG at kernel/sched/walt/walt_debug.c:16! [ 129.445183][ T934] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 129.445204][ T934] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x1609e0 [ 129.447348][ T934] CPU: 1 PID: 934 Comm: kworker/1:4 Tainted: G W OE 6.6.56-android15-8-o-g6f82312b30b9-debug svenkatr#1 1400000003000000474e5500b3187743670464e8 [ 129.447362][ T934] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Parrot QRD, Alpha-M (DT) [ 129.447373][ T934] Workqueue: dm_bufio_cache shrink_work [ 129.447394][ T934] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 129.447406][ T934] pc : android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug] [ 129.447435][ T934] lr : __traceiter_android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x44/0x6c [ 129.447451][ T934] sp : ffffffc0843dbc90 [ 129.447459][ T934] x29: ffffffc0843dbc90 x28: ffffffffffffffff x27: 0000000000000c8b [ 129.447479][ T934] x26: 0000000000000040 x25: ffffff804b3d6260 x24: ffffffd816232b68 [ 129.447497][ T934] x23: ffffff805171c5b4 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffd816231900 [ 129.447517][ T934] x20: ffffff80306ba898 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffc084159030 [ 129.447535][ T934] x17: 00000000d2b5dd1f x16: 00000000d2b5dd1f x15: ffffffd816720358 [ 129.447554][ T934] x14: 0000000000000004 x13: ffffff89ef978000 x12: 0000000000000003 [ 129.447572][ T934] x11: ffffffd817a823c4 x10: 0000000000000202 x9 : 7e779c5735de9400 [ 129.447591][ T934] x8 : ffffffd81560d004 x7 : 205b5d3938373434 x6 : ffffffd8167397c8 [ 129.447610][ T934] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffffffc0843db9e0 [ 129.447629][ T934] x2 : 0000000000002f15 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 129.447647][ T934] Call trace: [ 129.447655][ T934] android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug 1400000003000000474e550080cce8a8a78606b6] [ 129.447681][ T934] __might_resched+0x190/0x1a8 [ 129.447694][ T934] shrink_work+0x180/0x248 [ 129.447706][ T934] process_one_work+0x260/0x624 [ 129.447718][ T934] worker_thread+0x28c/0x454 [ 129.447729][ T934] kthread+0x118/0x158 [ 129.447742][ T934] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 129.447761][ T934] Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? d2b5dd1f (d4210000) [ 129.447772][ T934] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- dm_bufio_lock will call spin_lock_bh when try_verify_in_tasklet is enabled, and __scan will be called in atomic context. Fixes: 7cd3267 ("dm bufio: remove dm_bufio_cond_resched()") Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
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Commit ddd0a42 only increments scomp_scratch_users when it was 0, causing a panic when using ipcomp: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 619 Comm: ping Tainted: G N 6.15.0-rc3-net-00032-ga79be02bba5c #41 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:inflate_fast+0x5a2/0x1b90 [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> zlib_inflate+0x2d60/0x6620 deflate_sdecompress+0x166/0x350 scomp_acomp_comp_decomp+0x45f/0xa10 scomp_acomp_decompress+0x21/0x120 acomp_do_req_chain+0x3e5/0x4e0 ipcomp_input+0x212/0x550 xfrm_input+0x2de2/0x72f0 [...] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Instead, let's keep the old increment, and decrement back to 0 if the scratch allocation fails. Fixes: ddd0a42 ("crypto: scompress - Fix scratch allocation failure handling") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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For some SPI flash memory operations, dummy bytes are not mandatory. For example, in Winbond SPINAND flash memory devices, the `write_cache` and `update_cache` operation variants have zero dummy bytes. Calculating the duration for SPI memory operations with zero dummy bytes causes a divide error when `ncycles` is calculated in the spi_mem_calc_op_duration(). Add changes to skip the 'ncylcles' calculation for zero dummy bytes. Following divide error is fixed by this change: Oops: divide error: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI ... ? do_trap+0xdb/0x100 ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xb0 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? exc_divide_error+0x3b/0x70 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1b/0x20 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? spinand_select_op_variant+0xee/0x190 [spinand] spinand_match_and_init+0x13e/0x1a0 [spinand] spinand_manufacturer_match+0x6e/0xa0 [spinand] spinand_probe+0x357/0x7f0 [spinand] ? kernfs_activate+0x87/0xd0 spi_mem_probe+0x7a/0xb0 spi_probe+0x7d/0x130 Fixes: 226d6cb ("spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations") Suggested-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424121333.417372-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change isn't replaced. As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if queue->state_change is NULL. This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this: [ 286.462026][ C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 286.462814][ C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 286.463796][ C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 286.464392][ C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0 [ 286.465086][ C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [svenkatr#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 286.465559][ C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ #11 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 286.466393][ C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 286.467147][ C0] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 286.467420][ C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 286.467977][ C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 286.468425][ C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43 [ 286.469019][ C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100 [ 286.469545][ C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c [ 286.470072][ C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3 [ 286.470585][ C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268 [ 286.471070][ C0] FS: 00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 286.471644][ C0] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 286.472543][ C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 286.473500][ C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 286.474467][ C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 286.475453][ C0] Call Trace: [ 286.476102][ C0] <IRQ> [ 286.476719][ C0] tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440 [ 286.477429][ C0] tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60 [ 286.478174][ C0] ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330 [ 286.478940][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.479659][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10 [ 286.480431][ C0] ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0 [ 286.481196][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.482046][ C0] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 286.482769][ C0] ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150 [ 286.483433][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.484146][ C0] tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050 [ 286.484857][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.485523][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0 [ 286.486203][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10 [ 286.486917][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.487595][ C0] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0 [ 286.488279][ C0] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30 [ 286.488904][ C0] ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0 [ 286.489551][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.490198][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.490813][ C0] ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.491487][ C0] ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack] [ 286.492275][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.492900][ C0] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370 [ 286.493579][ C0] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420 [ 286.494268][ C0] ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430 [ 286.494867][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.495498][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.496204][ C0] ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20 [ 286.496806][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.497414][ C0] ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0 [ 286.497945][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.498550][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.499137][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.499763][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.500327][ C0] ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0 [ 286.500922][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.501480][ C0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0 [ 286.502173][ C0] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 286.502903][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.503487][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.504087][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.504642][ C0] process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350 [ 286.505214][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.505779][ C0] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490 [ 286.506363][ C0] net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10 [ 286.506889][ C0] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 286.507437][ C0] ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320 [ 286.507977][ C0] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540 [ 286.508492][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.509043][ C0] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 [ 286.509607][ C0] ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0 [ 286.510187][ C0] handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0 [ 286.510754][ C0] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 286.511348][ C0] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290 [ 286.511937][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.512510][ C0] do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 [ 286.513100][ C0] </IRQ> [ 286.513548][ C0] <TASK> [ 286.513953][ C0] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140 [ 286.514522][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.515072][ C0] __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450 [ 286.515619][ C0] ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables] [ 286.516252][ C0] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 286.516817][ C0] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50 [ 286.517433][ C0] ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10 [ 286.518061][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.518606][ C0] ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.519149][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.519671][ C0] ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0 [ 286.520258][ C0] ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0 [ 286.520787][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 286.521355][ C0] ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750 [ 286.521890][ C0] ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.522372][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.522872][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.523402][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.524031][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.524605][ C0] ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260 [ 286.525200][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.525744][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0 [ 286.526279][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.526793][ C0] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260 [ 286.527324][ C0] ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730 [ 286.527827][ C0] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0 [ 286.528374][ C0] ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10 [ 286.528952][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.529472][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.530152][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.530691][ C0] tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0 [ 286.531224][ C0] ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60 [ 286.531736][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.532253][ C0] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320 [ 286.532826][ C0] tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50 [ 286.533352][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10 [ 286.533908][ C0] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140 [ 286.534495][ C0] inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320 [ 286.535077][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.535709][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.536314][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.536996][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0 [ 286.537550][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 [ 286.538127][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.538664][ C0] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 286.539249][ C0] ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.539892][ C0] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60 [ 286.540392][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.541047][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.541589][ C0] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.542254][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.542887][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.543568][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.544166][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 [ 286.544792][ C0] ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core] [ 286.545477][ C0] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.546126][ C0] nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics] [ 286.546775][ C0] ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520 [ 286.547334][ C0] vfs_write+0x218/0xe90 [ 286.547854][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.548408][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.549037][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.549659][ C0] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.550259][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.550840][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280 [ 286.551516][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.552180][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.552834][ C0] ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.553386][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [ 286.553964][ C0] ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.554499][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.555072][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.555698][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.556319][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190 [ 286.556866][ C0] do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190 [ 286.557420][ C0] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 [ 286.557986][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.558526][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.559087][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.559659][ C0] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60 [ 286.560476][ C0] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110 [ 286.561064][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.561647][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.562257][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00 [ 286.562839][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00 [ 286.563453][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.564112][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.564677][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.565317][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.565922][ C0] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 286.566542][ C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504 [ 286.567102][ C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 [ 286.568931][ C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 286.569807][ C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504 [ 286.570621][ C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 286.571443][ C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930 [ 286.572246][ C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60 [ 286.573069][ C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e [ 286.573886][ C0] </TASK> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/5hdonndzoqa265oq3bj6iarwtfk5dewxxjtbjvn5uqnwclpwt6@a2n6w3taxxex/ Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Use a separate lock in the polling function eu_stall_data_buf_poll() instead of eu_stall->stream_lock. This would prevent a possible circular locking dependency leading to a deadlock as described below. This would also require additional locking with the new lock in the read function. <4> [787.192986] ====================================================== <4> [787.192988] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4> [787.192991] 6.14.0-rc7-xe+ svenkatr#1 Tainted: G U <4> [787.192993] ------------------------------------------------------ <4> [787.192994] xe_eu_stall/20093 is trying to acquire lock: <4> [787.192996] ffff88819847e2c0 ((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)), at: __flush_work+0x1f8/0x5e0 <4> [787.193005] but task is already holding lock: <4> [787.193007] ffff88814ce83ba8 (>->eu_stall->stream_lock){3:3}, at: xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x41/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193090] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4> [787.193093] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4> [787.193095] -> svenkatr#1 (>->eu_stall->stream_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: <4> [787.193099] __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40 <4> [787.193104] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 <4> [787.193106] eu_stall_data_buf_poll_work_fn+0x44/0x1d0 [xe] <4> [787.193155] process_one_work+0x21c/0x740 <4> [787.193159] worker_thread+0x1db/0x3c0 <4> [787.193161] kthread+0x10d/0x270 <4> [787.193164] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70 <4> [787.193168] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [787.193172] -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: <4> [787.193176] __lock_acquire+0x1637/0x2810 <4> [787.193180] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300 <4> [787.193183] __flush_work+0x219/0x5e0 <4> [787.193186] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x87/0x90 <4> [787.193189] xe_eu_stall_disable_locked+0x9a/0x260 [xe] <4> [787.193237] xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x5b/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193285] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa4/0xe0 <4> [787.193289] x64_sys_call+0x131e/0x2650 <4> [787.193292] do_syscall_64+0x91/0x180 <4> [787.193295] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e <4> [787.193299] other info that might help us debug this: <4> [787.193302] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4> [787.193304] CPU0 CPU1 <4> [787.193305] ---- ---- <4> [787.193306] lock(>->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193308] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193311] lock(>->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193313] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193315] *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 760edec ("drm/xe/eustall: Add support to read() and poll() EU stall data") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/4598 Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c896932fca84f79db2df5942911997ed77b2b9b6.1744934656.git.harish.chegondi@intel.com (cherry picked from commit c2b1f1b) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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Commit a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") added some additional CPUs to the Spectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that require new 'k' values for the workaround to be effective. Unfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so is_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn't find a match. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when is_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to c8c2647 ("arm64: Make _midr_in_range_list() an exported function")): | Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP | pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190 | [...] | Call trace: | spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184 | init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4 | cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60 | smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54 | start_kernel+0x8c/0x478 | __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4 | Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception Add the missing sentinel entries. Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501104747.28431-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Encountering a taint issue during the unloading of gpu_sched due to the fence not being released/put. In this context, amdgpu_vm_clear_freed is responsible for creating a job to update the page table (PT). It allocates kmem_cache for drm_sched_fence and returns the finished fence associated with job->base.s_fence. In case of Usermode queue this finished fence is added to the timeline sync object through amdgpu_gem_update_bo_mapping, which is utilized by user space to ensure the completion of the PT update. [ 508.900587] ============================================================================= [ 508.900605] BUG drm_sched_fence (Tainted: G N): Objects remaining in drm_sched_fence on __kmem_cache_shutdown() [ 508.900617] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 508.900627] Slab 0xffffe0cc04548780 objects=32 used=2 fp=0xffff8ea81521f000 flags=0x17ffffc0000240(workingset|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) [ 508.900645] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2337 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G N 6.12.0+ svenkatr#1 [ 508.900651] Tainted: [N]=TEST [ 508.900653] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570 AORUS ELITE/X570 AORUS ELITE, BIOS F34 06/10/2021 [ 508.900656] Call Trace: [ 508.900659] <TASK> [ 508.900665] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x90 [ 508.900674] dump_stack+0x14/0x20 [ 508.900678] slab_err+0xcb/0x110 [ 508.900687] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ 508.900692] ? try_to_grab_pending+0xd3/0x1d0 [ 508.900697] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ 508.900701] ? mutex_lock+0x17/0x50 [ 508.900708] __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x144/0x2d0 [ 508.900713] ? flush_rcu_work+0x50/0x60 [ 508.900719] kmem_cache_destroy+0x46/0x1f0 [ 508.900728] drm_sched_fence_slab_fini+0x19/0x970 [gpu_sched] [ 508.900736] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x184/0x320 [ 508.900744] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ 508.900747] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x1b/0x30 [ 508.900754] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x16/0x20 [ 508.900758] x64_sys_call+0xdf/0x20d0 [ 508.900763] do_syscall_64+0x51/0x120 [ 508.900769] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e v2: call dma_fence_put in amdgpu_gem_va_update_vm v3: Addressed review comments from Christian. - calling amdgpu_gem_update_timeline_node before switch. - puting a dma_fence in case of error or !timeline_syncobj. v4: Addressed review comments from Christian. Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma@amd.com> Cc: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Le Ma <le.ma@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
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May 14, 2025
btrfs_prelim_ref() calls the old and new reference variables in the incorrect order. This causes a NULL pointer dereference because oldref is passed as NULL to trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert(). Note, trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert() is being called with newref as oldref (and oldref as NULL) on purpose in order to print out the values of newref. To reproduce: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/btrfs/btrfs_prelim_ref_insert/enable Perform some writeback operations. Backtrace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 115949067 P4D 115949067 PUD 11594a067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1188 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-tester+ #47 PREEMPT(voluntary) 7ca2cef72d5e9c600f0c7718adb6462de8149622 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_btrfs__prelim_ref+0x72/0x130 Code: e8 43 81 9f ff 48 85 c0 74 78 4d 85 e4 0f 84 8f 00 00 00 49 8b 94 24 c0 06 00 00 48 8b 0a 48 89 48 08 48 8b 52 08 48 89 50 10 <49> 8b 55 18 48 89 50 18 49 8b 55 20 48 89 50 20 41 0f b6 55 28 88 RSP: 0018:ffffce44820077a0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff8c6b403f9014 RBX: ffff8c6b55825730 RCX: 304994edf9cf506b RDX: d8b11eb7f0fdb699 RSI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RDI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8c6b4e8fb000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffce44820077a8 R15: ffff8c6b4abd1540 FS: 00007f4dc6813740(0000) GS:ffff8c6c1d378000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000010eb42000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> prelim_ref_insert+0x1c1/0x270 find_parent_nodes+0x12a6/0x1ee0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f06/0x101f09 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 btrfs_is_data_extent_shared+0x167/0x640 ? fiemap_process_hole+0xd0/0x2c0 extent_fiemap+0xa5c/0xbc0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f05/0x101f09 btrfs_fiemap+0x7e/0xd0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x425/0x9d0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x75/0xc0 Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The blammed commit copied to argv the size of the reallocated argv, instead of the size of the old_argv, thus reading and copying from past the old_argv allocated memory. Following BUG_ON was hit: [ 3.038929][ T1] kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1040! [ 3.039147][ T1] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [svenkatr#1] SMP ... [ 3.056489][ T1] Call trace: [ 3.056591][ T1] __fortify_panic+0x10/0x18 (P) [ 3.056773][ T1] dm_split_args+0x20c/0x210 [ 3.056942][ T1] dm_table_add_target+0x13c/0x360 [ 3.057132][ T1] table_load+0x110/0x3ac [ 3.057292][ T1] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x424/0x56c [ 3.057457][ T1] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xec [ 3.057634][ T1] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x10c [ 3.057804][ T1] el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc [ 3.057970][ T1] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 3.058123][ T1] el0_svc+0x50/0xac [ 3.058266][ T1] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xc4 [ 3.058452][ T1] el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b4 [ 3.058620][ T1] Code: f800865e a9bf7bfd 910003fd 941f48aa (d4210000) [ 3.058897][ T1] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 3.059083][ T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception Fix it by copying the size of src, and not the size of dst, as it was. Fixes: 5a2a6c4 ("dm: always update the array size in realloc_argv on success") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
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Calling core::fmt::write() from rust code while FineIBT is enabled results in a kernel panic: [ 4614.199779] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/cet.c:132! [ 4614.205343] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4614.211781] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6057 Comm: dmabuf_dump Tainted: G U O 6.12.17-android16-0-g6ab38c534a43 svenkatr#1 9da040f27673ec3945e23b998a0f8bd64c846599 [ 4614.227832] Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 4614.241247] RIP: 0010:do_kernel_cp_fault+0xea/0xf0 ... [ 4614.398144] RIP: 0010:_RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x0/0x20 [ 4614.407792] Code: 48 f7 df 48 0f 48 f9 48 89 f2 89 c6 5d e9 18 fd ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 81 ea 14 61 af 2c 74 03 0f 0b 90 <66> 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 89 f2 48 8b 3f be 01 00 00 00 5d e9 e7 [ 4614.428775] RSP: 0018:ffffb95acfa4ba68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 4614.434609] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.442587] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffb95acfa4ba70 RDI: ffffb95acfa4bc88 [ 4614.450557] RBP: ffffb95acfa4bae0 R08: ffff0a00ffffff05 R09: 0000000000000070 [ 4614.458527] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffab67eaf0 R12: ffffb95acfa4bcc8 [ 4614.466493] R13: ffffffffac5d50f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.474473] ? __cfi__RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x10/0x10 [ 4614.484118] ? _RNvNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt5write+0x1d2/0x250 This happens because core::fmt::write() calls core::fmt::rt::Argument::fmt(), which currently has CFI disabled: library/core/src/fmt/rt.rs: 171 // FIXME: Transmuting formatter in new and indirectly branching to/calling 172 // it here is an explicit CFI violation. 173 #[allow(inline_no_sanitize)] 174 #[no_sanitize(cfi, kcfi)] 175 #[inline] 176 pub(super) unsafe fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result { This causes a Control Protection exception, because FineIBT has sealed off the original function's endbr64. This makes rust currently incompatible with FineIBT. Add a Kconfig dependency that prevents FineIBT from getting turned on by default if rust is enabled. [ Rust 1.88.0 (scheduled for 2025-06-26) should have this fixed [1], and thus we relaxed the condition with Rust >= 1.88. When `objtool` lands checking for this with e.g. [2], the plan is to ideally run that in upstream Rust's CI to prevent regressions early [3], since we do not control `core`'s source code. Alice tested the Rust PR backported to an older compiler. Peter would like that Rust provides a stable `core` which can be pulled into the kernel: "Relying on that much out of tree code is 'unfortunate'". - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Paweł Anikiel <panikiel@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: rust-lang/rust#139632 [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250410154556.GB9003@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [2] Link: rust-lang/rust#139632 (comment) [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410115420.366349-1-panikiel@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/att0-CANiq72kjDM0cKALVy4POEzhfdT4nO7tqz0Pm7xM+3=_0+L1t=A@mail.gmail.com [ Reduced splat. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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…cess Add __netif_tx_lock() to ensure that only one packet is being transmitted at a time to avoid race conditions in the netif_txq struct and prevent packet data corruption. Failing to do so causes kernel panic with the following error: [ 2184.746764] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2184.751412] kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! [ 2184.756728] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP logs: https://gist.github.com/MeghanaMalladiTI/9c7aa5fc3b7fb03f87c74aad487956e9 The lock is acquired before calling emac_xmit_xdp_frame() and released after the call returns. This ensures that the TX queue is protected from concurrent access during the transmission of XDP frames. Fixes: 62aa324 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add XDP support") Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506110546.4065715-3-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When userspace does PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL, but Supm extension is not available, the kernel crashes: Oops - illegal instruction [svenkatr#1] [snip] epc : set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x112/0x15a ra : set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x74/0x15a epc : ffffffff80011ace ra : ffffffff80011a30 sp : ffffffc60039be10 [snip] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 0000000010a79073 cause: 0000000000000002 set_tagged_addr_ctrl+0x112/0x15a __riscv_sys_prctl+0x352/0x73c do_trap_ecall_u+0x17c/0x20c andle_exception+0x150/0x15c Fix it by checking if Supm is available. Fixes: 09d6775 ("riscv: Add support for userspace pointer masking") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250504101920.3393053-1-namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
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May 14, 2025
into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.15, take svenkatr#1 - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs
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Currently iwdev->rf is allocated in irdma_probe(), but free in irdma_ib_dealloc_device(). It can be misleading. Move the free to irdma_remove() to be more obvious. Freeing in irdma_ib_dealloc_device() leads to KASAN use-after-free issue. Which can also lead to NULL pointer dereference. Fix this. irdma_deinit_interrupts() can't be moved before freeing iwdef->rf, because in this case deinit interrupts will be done before freeing irqs. The simplest solution is to move kfree(iwdev->rf) to irdma_remove(). Reproducer: sudo rmmod irdma Minified splat(s): BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] Call Trace: <TASK> ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 ? kfree+0x253/0x450 ? irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] kasan_report+0xed/0x120 ? irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] irdma_remove+0x257/0x2d0 [irdma] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x56/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x530 ? kernfs_put.part.0+0x147/0x310 driver_detach+0xbf/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x11b/0x2a0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x1a/0x50 irdma_exit_module+0x40/0x4c [irdma] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:ice_free_rdma_qvector+0x2a/0xa0 [ice] Call Trace: ? ice_free_rdma_qvector+0x2a/0xa0 [ice] irdma_remove+0x179/0x2d0 [irdma] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x56/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x371/0x530 ? kobject_put+0x61/0x4b0 driver_detach+0xbf/0x180 bus_remove_driver+0x11b/0x2a0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x1a/0x50 irdma_exit_module+0x40/0x4c [irdma] Reported-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8e533834-4564-472f-b29b-4f1cb7730053@linux.intel.com/ Fixes: 3e0d3cb ("ice, irdma: move interrupts code to irdma") Reviewed-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414234231.523-1-tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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When memory is insufficient, the allocation of nfs_lock_context in nfs_get_lock_context() fails and returns -ENOMEM. If we mistakenly treat an nfs4_unlockdata structure (whose l_ctx member has been set to -ENOMEM) as valid and proceed to execute rpc_run_task(), this will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in nfs4_locku_prepare. For example: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000c PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP PTI CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u64:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-dirty #60 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule RIP: 0010:nfs4_locku_prepare+0x35/0xc2 Code: 89 f2 48 89 fd 48 c7 c7 68 69 ef b5 53 48 8b 8e 90 00 00 00 48 89 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffbbafc006bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000004b RBX: ffff9b964fc1fa00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: fffffffffffffff4 RDI: ffff9ba53fddbf40 RBP: ffff9ba539934000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbbafc006bc38 R10: ffffffffb6b689c8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9ba539934030 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000004248060 R15: ffffffffb56d1c30 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ba5881f0000(0000) knlGS:00000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000000c CR3: 000000093f244000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __rpc_execute+0xbc/0x480 rpc_async_schedule+0x2f/0x40 process_one_work+0x232/0x5d0 worker_thread+0x1da/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x10d/0x240 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000000c ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Free the allocated nfs4_unlockdata when nfs_get_lock_context() fails and return NULL to terminate subsequent rpc_run_task, preventing NULL pointer dereference. Fixes: f30cb75 ("NFS: Always wait for I/O completion before unlock") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417072508.3850532-1-lilingfeng3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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When CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled, fprobe triggers the following warning: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage kernel/trace/fprobe.c:457 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: svenkatr#1: ffffffff863c4e08 (fprobe_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fprobe_module_callback+0x7b/0x8c0 Call Trace: fprobe_module_callback notifier_call_chain blocking_notifier_call_chain This warning occurs because fprobe_remove_node_in_module() traverses an RCU list using RCU primitives without holding an RCU read lock. However, the function is only called from fprobe_module_callback(), which holds the fprobe_mutex lock that provides sufficient protection for safely traversing the list. Fix the warning by specifying the locking design to the CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST mechanism. Add the lockdep_is_held() argument to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to inform the RCU checker that fprobe_mutex provides the required protection. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250410-fprobe-v1-1-068ef5f41436@debian.org/ Fixes: a3dc298 ("tracing: fprobe: Cleanup fprobe hash when module unloading") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Tested-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com> Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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If the discard worker is running and there's currently only one block group, that block group is a data block group, it's in the unused block groups discard list and is being used (it got an extent allocated from it after becoming unused), the worker can end up in an infinite loop if a transaction abort happens or the async discard is disabled (during remount or unmount for example). This happens like this: 1) Task A, the discard worker, is at peek_discard_list() and find_next_block_group() returns block group X; 2) Block group X is in the unused block groups discard list (its discard index is BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED) since at some point in the past it become an unused block group and was added to that list, but then later it got an extent allocated from it, so its ->used counter is not zero anymore; 3) The current transaction is aborted by task B and we end up at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() in the transaction abort path, where we call btrfs_discard_stop(), which clears BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING from fs_info, and then at __btrfs_handle_fs_error() we set the fs to RO mode (setting SB_RDONLY in the super block's s_flags field); 4) Task A calls __add_to_discard_list() with the goal of moving the block group from the unused block groups discard list into another discard list, but at __add_to_discard_list() we end up doing nothing because btrfs_run_discard_work() returns false, since the super block has SB_RDONLY set in its flags and BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING is not set anymore in fs_info->flags. So block group X remains in the unused block groups discard list; 5) Task A then does a goto into the 'again' label, calls find_next_block_group() again we gets block group X again. Then it repeats the previous steps over and over since there are not other block groups in the discard lists and block group X is never moved out of the unused block groups discard list since btrfs_run_discard_work() keeps returning false and therefore __add_to_discard_list() doesn't move block group X out of that discard list. When this happens we can get a soft lockup report like this: [71.957] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 27s! [kworker/u4:3:97] [71.957] Modules linked in: xfs af_packet rfkill (...) [71.957] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W 6.14.2-1-default svenkatr#1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.957] Tainted: [W]=WARN [71.957] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.957] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.957] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [71.957] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [71.957] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [71.957] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [71.957] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [71.957] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [71.957] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [71.957] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [71.957] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89707bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [71.957] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [71.957] CR2: 00005605bcc8d2f0 CR3: 000000010376a001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [71.957] PKRU: 55555554 [71.957] Call Trace: [71.957] <TASK> [71.957] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [71.957] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [71.957] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] kthread+0xef/0x220 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [71.957] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [71.957] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [71.957] </TASK> [71.957] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks [71.987] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 97 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W L 6.14.2-1-default svenkatr#1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 968795ef2b1407352128b466fe887416c33af6fa [71.989] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [L]=SOFTLOCKUP [71.989] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [71.991] Workqueue: btrfs_discard btrfs_discard_workfn [btrfs] [71.992] Call Trace: [71.993] <IRQ> [71.994] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x80 [71.994] panic+0x10b/0x2da [71.995] watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x9a/0xa1 [71.996] ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 [71.997] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x132/0x2a0 [71.997] hrtimer_interrupt+0xff/0x230 [71.998] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x55/0x100 [71.999] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x90 [72.000] </IRQ> [72.000] <TASK> [72.001] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 [72.002] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_workfn+0xc4/0x400 [btrfs] [72.002] Code: c1 01 48 83 (...) [72.005] RSP: 0018:ffffafaec03efe08 EFLAGS: 00000246 [72.006] RAX: ffff897045500000 RBX: ffff8970413ed8d0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [72.006] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8970413ed8d0 RDI: 0000000a8f1272ad [72.007] RBP: 0000000a9d61c60e R08: ffff897045500140 R09: 8080808080808080 [72.008] R10: ffff897040276800 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffff8970413ed860 [72.009] R13: ffff897045500000 R14: ffff8970413ed868 R15: 0000000000000000 [72.010] ? btrfs_discard_workfn+0x51/0x400 [btrfs 23b01089228eb964071fb7ca156eee8cd3bf996f] [72.011] process_one_work+0x17e/0x330 [72.012] worker_thread+0x2ce/0x3f0 [72.013] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [72.014] kthread+0xef/0x220 [72.014] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.015] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 [72.015] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [72.016] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [72.017] </TASK> [72.017] Kernel Offset: 0x15000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [72.019] Rebooting in 90 seconds.. So fix this by making sure we move a block group out of the unused block groups discard list when calling __add_to_discard_list(). Fixes: 2bee7eb ("btrfs: discard one region at a time in async discard") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1242012 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Switch cancel_delayed_work() to cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the delayed work has finished executing before proceeding with resource cleanup. This prevents a potential use-after-free or NULL dereference if the resume_work is still running during finalization. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000140 [ +0.000050] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ +0.000019] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ +0.000021] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ +0.000015] Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ +0.000021] CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 196299 Comm: kworker/17:0 Tainted: G U 6.14.0-org-staging svenkatr#1 [ +0.000032] Tainted: [U]=USER [ +0.000015] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570 AORUS ELITE/X570 AORUS ELITE, BIOS F39 03/22/2024 [ +0.000029] Workqueue: events amdgpu_userq_restore_worker [amdgpu] [ +0.000426] RIP: 0010:drm_exec_lock_obj+0x32/0x210 [drm_exec] [ +0.000025] Code: e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 49 89 f5 41 54 49 89 fc 48 83 ec 08 4c 8b 77 30 4d 85 f6 0f 85 c0 00 00 00 4c 8d 7f 08 48 39 77 38 74 54 <49> 8b bd f8 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 41 f6 04 24 01 75 3c e8 08 50 bc e0 [ +0.000046] RSP: 0018:ffffab1b04da3ce8 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ +0.000020] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff930cc60e4bc0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ +0.000025] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000048 RDI: ffffab1b04da3d88 [ +0.000028] RBP: ffffab1b04da3d10 R08: ffff930cc60e4000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ +0.000022] R10: ffffab1b04da3d18 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffab1b04da3d88 [ +0.000023] R13: 0000000000000048 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffab1b04da3d90 [ +0.000023] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9313dea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.000024] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.000021] CR2: 0000000000000140 CR3: 000000018351a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [ +0.000025] Call Trace: [ +0.000018] <TASK> [ +0.000015] ? show_regs+0x69/0x80 [ +0.000022] ? __die+0x25/0x70 [ +0.000019] ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x510 [ +0.000024] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x312/0x690 [ +0.000024] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x10/0x1a0 [ +0.000028] ? exc_page_fault+0x78/0x1b0 [ +0.000025] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 [ +0.000024] ? drm_exec_lock_obj+0x32/0x210 [drm_exec] [ +0.000024] drm_exec_prepare_obj+0x21/0x60 [drm_exec] [ +0.000021] amdgpu_vm_lock_pd+0x22/0x30 [amdgpu] [ +0.000266] amdgpu_userq_validate_bos+0x6c/0x320 [amdgpu] [ +0.000333] amdgpu_userq_restore_worker+0x4a/0x120 [amdgpu] [ +0.000316] process_one_work+0x189/0x3c0 [ +0.000021] worker_thread+0x2a4/0x3b0 [ +0.000022] kthread+0x109/0x220 [ +0.000018] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000779] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1f/0x40 [ +0.000560] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000543] ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60 [ +0.000507] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000515] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ +0.000515] </TASK> v2: Replace cancel_delayed_work() to cancel_delayed_work_sync() in amdgpu_userq_destroy() and amdgpu_userq_evict(). Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
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MACsec offload is not supported in switchdev mode for uplink representors. When switching to the uplink representor profile, the MACsec offload feature must be cleared from the netdevice's features. If left enabled, attempts to add offloads result in a null pointer dereference, as the uplink representor does not support MACsec offload even though the feature bit remains set. Clear NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC in mlx5e_fix_uplink_rep_features(). Kernel log: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000f: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000078-0x000000000000007f] CPU: 29 UID: 0 PID: 4714 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_02_17_35 svenkatr#1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0x128/0x1dd0 Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 ad 15 00 00 8b 35 91 5c fe 03 85 f6 75 29 49 8d 7e 60 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 a6 15 00 00 4d 3b 76 60 0f 85 fd 0b 00 00 65 ff RSP: 0018:ffff888147a4f160 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000078 RBP: ffff888147a4f2e0 R08: ffffffffa05d2c19 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000018 R15: ffff888152de0000 FS: 00007f855e27d800(0000) GS:ffff88881ee80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004e5768 CR3: 000000013ae7c005 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0 ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? __mutex_lock+0x128/0x1dd0 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1ae0/0x1ae0 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? macsec_upd_offload+0x145/0x380 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40 ? kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 ? kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x77/0x90 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x249/0x6b0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0xb5/0x240 ? mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_macsec_add_secy+0xf9/0x700 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_macsec_add_rxsa+0x11a0/0x11a0 [mlx5_core] macsec_update_offload+0x26c/0x820 ? macsec_set_mac_address+0x4b0/0x4b0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x50 macsec_upd_offload+0x2c8/0x380 ? macsec_update_offload+0x820/0x820 ? __nla_parse+0x22/0x30 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0x15e/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1cc/0x2a0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0x240/0x240 ? cap_capable+0xd4/0x330 genl_rcv_msg+0x3ea/0x670 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x2a0/0x2a0 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? macsec_update_offload+0x820/0x820 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12b/0x390 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x2a0/0x2a0 ? netlink_ack+0xd80/0xd80 ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0xf90/0xf90 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xcd/0xac0 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x155/0xac0 ? _copy_from_iter+0x1bb/0x12c0 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x440/0x700 ? netlink_attachskb+0x760/0x760 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170 netlink_sendmsg+0x749/0xc10 ? netlink_unicast+0x700/0x700 ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170 ? netlink_unicast+0x700/0x700 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 ____sys_sendmsg+0x53f/0x760 ? import_iovec+0x7/0x10 ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30 ? __copy_msghdr+0x3c0/0x3c0 ? filter_irq_stacks+0x90/0x90 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x28/0xa30 ___sys_sendmsg+0xeb/0x170 ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x110/0x110 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 ? lock_acquire+0x1c2/0x530 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x116/0x3b0 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1da/0x3b0 ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 ? __delete_object+0x21/0x50 __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x180 ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20 ? kmem_cache_free+0x14c/0x4e0 ? __x64_sys_close+0x78/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7f855e113367 Code: 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 RSP: 002b:00007ffd15e90c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f855e113367 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffd15e90cf0 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffd15e90dbc R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 000000000045d100 R10: 00007f855e011dd8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000019 R13: 0000000067c6b785 R14: 00000000004a1e80 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp sch_ingress openvswitch nsh mlx5_ib mlx5_fwctl mlx5_dpll mlx5_core rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 8ff0ac5 ("net/mlx5: Add MACsec offload Tx command support") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1746958552-561295-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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…unload Kernel panic occurs when a devmem TCP socket is closed after NIC module is unloaded. This is Devmem TCP unregistration scenarios. number is an order. (a)netlink socket close (b)pp destroy (c)uninstall result 1 2 3 OK 1 3 2 (d)Impossible 2 1 3 OK 3 1 2 (e)Kernel panic 2 3 1 (d)Impossible 3 2 1 (d)Impossible (a) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() is called when devmem TCP socket is closed. (b) page_pool_destroy() is called when the interface is down. (c) mp_ops->uninstall() is called when an interface is unregistered. (d) There is no scenario in mp_ops->uninstall() is called before page_pool_destroy(). Because unregister_netdevice_many_notify() closes interfaces first and then calls mp_ops->uninstall(). (e) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() accesses struct net_device to acquire netdev_lock(). But if the interface module has already been removed, net_device pointer is invalid, so it causes kernel panic. In summary, there are only 3 possible scenarios. A. sk close -> pp destroy -> uninstall. B. pp destroy -> sk close -> uninstall. C. pp destroy -> uninstall -> sk close. Case C is a kernel panic scenario. In order to fix this problem, It makes mp_dmabuf_devmem_uninstall() set binding->dev to NULL. It indicates an bound net_device was unregistered. It makes netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() do not acquire netdev_lock() if binding->dev is NULL. A new binding->lock is added to protect a dev of a binding. So, lock ordering is like below. priv->lock netdev_lock(dev) binding->lock Tests: Scenario A: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 kill $pid ip link set $interface down modprobe -rv $module Scenario B: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 ip link set $interface down kill $pid modprobe -rv $module Scenario C: ./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \ -v 7 -t 1 -q 1 & pid=$! sleep 10 modprobe -rv $module sleep 5 kill $pid Splat looks like: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc001fffa9f7: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x00000000fffd4fb8-0x00000000fffd4fbf] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2041 Comm: ncdevmem Tainted: G B W 6.15.0-rc1+ svenkatr#2 PREEMPT(undef) 0947ec89efa0fd68838b78e36aa1617e97ff5d7f Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock (./include/linux/sched.h:2244 kernel/locking/mutex.c:400 kernel/locking/mutex.c:443 kernel/locking/mutex.c:605 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746) Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 4f 13 00 00 49 8b 1e 48 83 e3 f8 74 6a 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 34 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 f RSP: 0018:ffff88826f7ef730 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 00000000fffd4f88 RCX: ffffffffaa9bc811 RDX: 000000001fffa9f7 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 00000000fffd4fbc RBP: ffff88826f7ef8b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed103e6aa1a4 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffff88826f7ef442 R12: fffffbfff669f65e R13: ffff88812a830040 R14: ffff8881f3550d20 R15: 00000000fffd4f88 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888866c05000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000563bed0cb288 CR3: 00000001a7c98000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ... netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy (net/core/netdev-genl.c:953 (discriminator 3)) genl_release (net/netlink/genetlink.c:653 net/netlink/genetlink.c:694 net/netlink/genetlink.c:705) ... netlink_release (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:737) ... __sock_release (net/socket.c:647) sock_close (net/socket.c:1393) Fixes: 1d22d30 ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514154028.1062909-1-ap420073@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Guoyu Yin reported a splat in the ipmr netns cleanup path: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 14564 at net/ipv4/ipmr.c:440 ipmr_free_table net/ipv4/ipmr.c:440 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 14564 at net/ipv4/ipmr.c:440 ipmr_rules_exit+0x135/0x1c0 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:361 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 14564 Comm: syz.4.838 Not tainted 6.14.0 svenkatr#1 Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ipmr_free_table net/ipv4/ipmr.c:440 [inline] RIP: 0010:ipmr_rules_exit+0x135/0x1c0 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:361 Code: ff df 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 7d 48 c7 83 60 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e e9 71 67 7f 00 e8 4c 2d 8a fd 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb 93 e8 41 2d 8a fd 0f b6 2d 80 54 ea 01 31 ff 89 ee e8 RSP: 0018:ffff888109547c58 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888108c12dc0 RCX: ffffffff83e09868 RDX: ffff8881022b3300 RSI: ffffffff83e098d4 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: ffff888104288000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed10211825c9 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88801816c4a0 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff888108c13320 R14: ffff888108c12dc0 R15: fffffbfff0b74058 FS: 00007f84f39316c0(0000) GS:ffff88811b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f84f3930f98 CR3: 0000000113b56000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ipmr_net_exit_batch+0x50/0x90 net/ipv4/ipmr.c:3160 ops_exit_list+0x10c/0x160 net/core/net_namespace.c:177 setup_net+0x47d/0x8e0 net/core/net_namespace.c:394 copy_net_ns+0x25d/0x410 net/core/net_namespace.c:516 create_new_namespaces+0x3f6/0xaf0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc3/0x180 kernel/nsproxy.c:228 ksys_unshare+0x78d/0x9a0 kernel/fork.c:3342 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3413 [inline] __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3411 [inline] __x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3411 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f84f532cc29 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f84f3931038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f84f5615fa0 RCX: 00007f84f532cc29 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000040000400 RBP: 00007f84f53fba18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f84f5615fa0 R15: 00007fff51c5f328 </TASK> The running kernel has CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES disabled, and the sanity check for such build is still too loose. Address the issue consolidating the relevant sanity check in a single helper regardless of the kernel configuration. Also share it between the ipv4 and ipv6 code. Reported-by: Guoyu Yin <y04609127@gmail.com> Fixes: 50b9420 ("ipmr: tune the ipmr_can_free_table() checks.") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/372dc261e1bf12742276e1b984fc5a071b7fc5a8.1747321903.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We can't allow spam in CI. Update 26th June 2018: This is still an issue: Update 23rd May 2019: You guessed it, still ocurring. [ 224.739686] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 224.739712] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2982 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:461 dev_watchdog+0x1fd/0x210 [ 224.739714] Modules linked in: vgem snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel snd_pcm i915 asix usbnet mii mei_me mei prime_numbers i2c_hid pinctrl_sunrisepoint pinctrl_intel btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ecdh_generic [ 224.739775] CPU: 3 PID: 2982 Comm: gem_exec_suspen Tainted: G U W 4.18.0-rc2-CI-Patchwork_9414+ svenkatr#1 [ 224.739777] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9350/, BIOS 1.4.12 11/30/2016 [ 224.739780] RIP: 0010:dev_watchdog+0x1fd/0x210 [ 224.739781] Code: 49 63 4c 24 f0 eb 92 4c 89 ef c6 05 21 46 ad 00 01 e8 77 ee fc ff 89 d9 48 89 c2 4c 89 ee 48 c7 c7 88 4c 14 82 e8 a3 fe 84 ff <0f> 0b eb be 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 c7 47 [ 224.739866] RSP: 0018:ffff88027dd83e40 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 224.739869] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000102 [ 224.739871] RDX: 0000000080000102 RSI: ffffffff820c8c6c RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 224.739873] RBP: ffff8802644c1540 R08: 0000000071be9b33 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 224.739874] R10: ffff88027dd83dc0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8802644c1588 [ 224.739876] R13: ffff8802644c1160 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88026a5dc728 [ 224.739878] FS: 00007f18f4887980(0000) GS:ffff88027dd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 224.739880] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 224.739881] CR2: 00007f4c627ae548 CR3: 000000022ca1a002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 224.739883] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 224.739885] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 224.739886] Call Trace: [ 224.739888] <IRQ> [ 224.739892] ? qdisc_reset+0xe0/0xe0 [ 224.739894] ? qdisc_reset+0xe0/0xe0 [ 224.739897] call_timer_fn+0x93/0x360 [ 224.739903] expire_timers+0xc1/0x1d0 [ 224.739908] run_timer_softirq+0xc7/0x170 [ 224.739916] __do_softirq+0xd9/0x505 [ 224.739923] irq_exit+0xa9/0xc0 [ 224.739926] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9c/0x2d0 [ 224.739929] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 224.739931] </IRQ> [ 224.739934] RIP: 0010:delay_tsc+0x2e/0xb0 [ 224.739936] Code: 49 89 fc 55 53 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 6d 2c 78 ff e8 88 9d b6 ff 41 89 c5 0f ae e8 0f 31 48 c1 e2 20 48 09 c2 48 89 d5 eb 16 f3 90 <bf> 01 00 00 00 e8 48 2c 78 ff e8 63 9d b6 ff 44 39 e8 75 36 0f ae [ 224.740021] RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f7d48 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 [ 224.740024] RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: 0000000649565ca9 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 224.740026] RDX: 0000000080000001 RSI: ffffffff820c8c6c RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 224.740027] RBP: 00000006493ea9ce R08: 000000005e81e2ee R09: 0000000000000000 [ 224.740029] R10: 0000000000000120 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000002ad8d6 [ 224.740030] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff88025caf5408 [ 224.740040] ? delay_tsc+0x66/0xb0 [ 224.740045] hibernation_debug_sleep+0x1c/0x30 [ 224.740048] hibernation_snapshot+0x2c1/0x690 [ 224.740053] hibernate+0x142/0x2a4 [ 224.740057] state_store+0xd0/0xe0 [ 224.740063] kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x190 [ 224.740068] __vfs_write+0x31/0x180 [ 224.740072] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6f/0x80 [ 224.740075] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x29/0x50 [ 224.740078] ? __sb_start_write+0x152/0x1f0 [ 224.740080] ? __sb_start_write+0x168/0x1f0 [ 224.740084] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1a0 [ 224.740088] ksys_write+0x50/0xc0 [ 224.740094] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x190 [ 224.740097] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 224.740099] RIP: 0033:0x7f18f400a281 [ 224.740100] Code: c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 59 8d 20 00 c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 8b 05 8a d1 20 00 85 c0 75 16 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 57 f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 49 89 d4 53 [ 224.740186] RSP: 002b:00007fffd1f4fec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 224.740189] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f18f400a281 [ 224.740190] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00007f18f448069a RDI: 0000000000000006 [ 224.740192] RBP: 00007fffd1f4fef0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 224.740194] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055e795d03400 [ 224.740195] R13: 00007fffd1f50500 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 224.740205] irq event stamp: 1582591 [ 224.740207] hardirqs last enabled at (1582590): [<ffffffff810f9f9c>] vprintk_emit+0x4bc/0x4d0 [ 224.740210] hardirqs last disabled at (1582591): [<ffffffff81a0111c>] error_entry+0x7c/0x100 [ 224.740212] softirqs last enabled at (1582568): [<ffffffff81c0034f>] __do_softirq+0x34f/0x505 [ 224.740215] softirqs last disabled at (1582571): [<ffffffff8108c959>] irq_exit+0xa9/0xc0 [ 224.740218] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2982 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:461 dev_watchdog+0x1fd/0x210 [ 224.740219] ---[ end trace 6e41d690e611c338 ]--- References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8037 References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196399 Acked-by: Martin Peres <martin.peres@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Peres <martin.peres@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170718082110.12524-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
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If the MSI is already enabled, trying to enable it again results in an -EINVAL and on the first attempt a WARN. That WARN causes our CI to abort the run [on each first attempt to suspend]: <4> [463.142025] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2225 at drivers/pci/msi.c:1074 __pci_enable_msi_range+0x3cb/0x420 <4> [463.142026] Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel i915 snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic mei_hdcp x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_intel_dspcfg ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_codec btusb btrtl btbcm btintel e1000e bluetooth snd_hwdep snd_hda_core ptp ecdh_generic snd_pcm ecc pps_core mei_me mei prime_numbers [last unloaded: i915] <4> [463.142045] CPU: 0 PID: 2225 Comm: kworker/u8:14 Tainted: G U 5.7.0-rc2-CI-CI_DRM_8350+ svenkatr#1 <4> [463.142046] Hardware name: Intel Corporation NUC7i5BNH/NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0060.2017.1214.2013 12/14/2017 <4> [463.142049] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn <4> [463.142051] RIP: 0010:__pci_enable_msi_range+0x3cb/0x420 <4> [463.142053] Code: 76 58 49 8d 56 48 48 89 df e8 31 73 fd ff e9 20 fe ff ff 31 f6 48 89 df e8 c2 e9 fd ff e9 d6 fe ff ff 45 89 fc e9 1a ff ff ff <0f> 0b 41 bc ea ff ff ff e9 0d ff ff ff 41 bc ea ff ff ff e9 02 ff <4> [463.142054] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000593cd0 EFLAGS: 00010202 <4> [463.142056] RAX: 0000000000000010 RBX: ffff888274051000 RCX: 0000000000000000 <4> [463.142057] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888274051000 <4> [463.142058] RBP: ffff888238aa1018 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 <4> [463.142060] R10: ffffc90000593d90 R11: 00000000c79cdfd5 R12: ffff8882740510b0 <4> [463.142061] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 <4> [463.142062] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888276c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [463.142064] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [463.142065] CR2: 000055706f347d80 CR3: 0000000005610003 CR4: 00000000003606f0 <4> [463.142066] Call Trace: <4> [463.142073] pci_enable_msi+0x11/0x20 <4> [463.142077] azx_resume+0x1ab/0x200 [snd_hda_intel] <4> [463.142080] ? pci_pm_thaw+0x80/0x80 <4> [463.142084] dpm_run_callback+0x64/0x280 <4> [463.142089] device_resume+0xd4/0x1c0 <4> [463.142093] ? dpm_watchdog_set+0x60/0 While this would appear to be a bug in snd-hda, it does appear inconsequential, at least for gfx-ci. Downgrade the warning to an info, like the other already-enabled error for MSI-X. References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8041 Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/1687 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200423082753.3899018-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
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This reverts commit 560af5d. Locking in i915_pmu.c interacting with perf is completely wrong. It's using spinlock_t everywhere when it should actually use raw_spinlock_t since perf is already holding raw_spinlock in the caller. This started to be checked with commit 560af5d ("lockdep: Enable PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING with PROVE_LOCKING."), but should only be a real issue when PREEMPT_RT is enabled: in that config, the spinlock_t can sleep and creates issue. Reworking the locks in i915_pmu.c is not very simple as changing locks to raw_spinlock_t cascades to too many locks, which is both a) not desired from an RT perspective and b) hard to get right as it calls into other parts of the driver that have other requirements. Example backtrace: <4> [141.043897] ============================= <4> [141.043922] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] <4> [141.043940] 6.13.0-rc2-CI_DRM_15820-g78bd7a249aa0+ svenkatr#1 Not tainted <4> [141.043964] ----------------------------- <4> [141.043981] swapper/0/0 is trying to lock: <4> [141.044000] ffff88810861b910 (&pmu->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: i915_pmu_enable+0x48/0x3a0 [i915] <4> [141.044194] other info that might help us debug this: <4> [141.044217] context-{5:5} <4> [141.044229] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: <4> [141.044248] #0: ffff88885f432038 (&cpuctx_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __perf_install_in_context+0x3f/0x360 <4> [141.044297] stack backtrace: <4> [141.044312] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-CI_DRM_15820-g78bd7a249aa0+ svenkatr#1 <4> [141.044353] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Meteor Lake Client Platform/MTL-P LP5x T3 RVP, BIOS MTLPFWI1.R00.3471.D91.2401310918 01/31/2024 <4> [141.044405] Call Trace: <4> [141.044419] <TASK> <4> [141.044431] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 <4> [141.044454] dump_stack+0x10/0x20 <4> [141.044472] __lock_acquire+0x990/0x2820 <4> [141.044498] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300 <4> [141.044518] ? i915_pmu_enable+0x48/0x3a0 [i915] <4> [141.044689] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x49/0x80 <4> [141.044713] ? i915_pmu_enable+0x48/0x3a0 [i915] <4> [141.044903] i915_pmu_enable+0x48/0x3a0 [i915] <4> [141.045112] ? __lock_acquire+0x455/0x2820 <4> [141.045142] i915_pmu_event_add+0x71/0x90 [i915] More time is needed to get this fixed properly, but let's not pile regressions on top. Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241211121703.2890150-1-luciano.coelho@intel.com [ Reword commit message, giving more detail on what the issue is ] Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13311 Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
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When performing a right split on a folio, the split_at2 may point to a not-present page if the offset + length equals the original folio size, which will trigger the following error: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffea0006000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 143ffb9067 P4D 143ffb9067 PUD 143ffb8067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 502640 Comm: fsx Not tainted 6.15.0-rc3-gc6156189fc6b #889 PR Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/4 RIP: 0010:truncate_inode_partial_folio+0x208/0x620 Code: ff 03 48 01 da e8 78 7e 13 00 48 83 05 10 b5 5a 0c 01 85 c0 0f 85 1c 02 001 RSP: 0018:ffffc90005bafab0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffea0005ffff00 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000000000013975 RDI: ffffc90005bafa30 RBP: ffffea0006000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000009bf R10: 00000000000007e0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000001633 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffea0005ffff00 R15: fffffffffffffffe FS: 00007f9f9a161740(0000) GS:ffff8894971fd000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffea0006000008 CR3: 000000017c2ae000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> truncate_inode_pages_range+0x226/0x720 truncate_pagecache+0x57/0x90 ... Fix this issue by skipping the split if truncation aligns with the folio size, make sure the split page number lies within the folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250512062825.3533342-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Fixes: 7460b47 ("mm/truncate: use folio_split() in truncate operation") Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: ErKun Yang <yangerkun@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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…ugetlb folios A kernel crash was observed when replacing free hugetlb folios: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [svenkatr#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 29639 Comm: test_cma.sh Tainted 6.15.0-rc6-zp #41 PREEMPT(voluntary) RIP: 0010:alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio+0x1d/0x1f0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b30fa90 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000342cca RCX: ffffea0043000000 RDX: ffffc9000b30fb08 RSI: ffffea0043000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000b30fb20 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88886f92eb00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea0043000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000010c0200 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007fcda5f14740(0000) GS:ffff8888ec1d8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000391402000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> replace_free_hugepage_folios+0xb6/0x100 alloc_contig_range_noprof+0x18a/0x590 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? down_read+0x12/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f cma_range_alloc.constprop.0+0x131/0x290 __cma_alloc+0xcf/0x2c0 cma_alloc_write+0x43/0xb0 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb2/0x110 debugfs_attr_write+0x46/0x70 full_proxy_write+0x62/0xa0 vfs_write+0xf8/0x420 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_flush+0x86/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_close+0x1f/0x30 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_dup2+0xaf/0x160 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ksys_write+0x65/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e There is a potential race between __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() and replace_free_hugepage_folios(): CPU1 CPU2 __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio replace_free_hugepage_folios folio_test_hugetlb(folio) -- It's still hugetlb folio. __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) hugetlb_free_folio(folio) h = folio_hstate(folio) -- Here, h is NULL pointer When the above race condition occurs, folio_hstate(folio) returns NULL, and subsequent access to this NULL pointer will cause the system to crash. To resolve this issue, execute folio_hstate(folio) under the protection of the hugetlb_lock lock, ensuring that folio_hstate(folio) does not return NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1747884137-26685-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.com Fixes: 04f13d2 ("mm: replace free hugepage folios after migration") Signed-off-by: Ge Yang <yangge1116@126.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Handling of REQ_FUA -> should flush the cache when such request is received.
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