- Clone this repo (
git clone https://github.com/postfixadmin/docker.git docker
) and then run : docker build --pull --rm -t postfixadmin-image <VARIANT>
from within the created directory (where <VARIANT> is replaced by apache, fpm or fpm-alpine)
The following variant are currently provided:
This starts an Apache webserver with PHP, so you can use postfixadmin
out of the box.
This image has a very small footprint. It is based on Alpine Linux and starts only a PHP FPM process. Use this variant if you already have a seperate webserver.
If you need more tools, that are not available on Alpine Linux, use the fpm
image instead.
This image is based on Debian and starts only a PHP FPM container.
Use this variant if you already have a seperate webserver.
Some knowledge of Postfixadmin is assumed.
Advanced users will probably want to specify a custom configuration (config.local.php file).
If you're just trying out the software, there's probably no need for a config.local.php file.
You have two options :
- Use a default sqlite database, or
- Use an external database (MySQL, PgSQL etc).
You can configure this through the following environment variables when running the docker container.
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_TYPE=... - sqlite, mysqli, pgsql
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_NAME=.... - database name or path to database file (sqlite)
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_USER=... - mysqli/pgsql only (db server user name)
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_HOST=... - hostname for database, default is localhost.
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_PORT=... - port for the database (optional)
- POSTFIXADMIN_DB_PASSWORD=... - mysqli/pgsql only (db server user password)
- POSTFIXADMIN_ENCRYPT=... - database password encryption (e.g. md5crypt, SHA512-CRYPT)
- POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD=... - generated from setup.php or
php -r "echo password_hash('mysecretpassword', PASSWORD_DEFAULT);"
Note: An SQLite database is probably not recommended for production use, but is a quick and easy way to try out the software without dependencies.
Note2: For details about database password encryption please refer to the postfixadmin hashing documentation
You can also set the postfix host and port.
- POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_SERVER=... - localhost per default
- POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_PORT=... - 25 per default
You can enable DKIM through the following enviroment variables
- POSTFIXADMIN_DKIM=... - YES/NO
- POSTFIXADMIN_DKIM_ALL_ADMINS=... - YES/NO
As an alternative to passing sensitive information via environment variables, _FILE
may be appended to some of the previously listed environment variables, causing the initialization script to load the values for those variables from files present in the container. In particular, this can be used to load passwords from Docker secrets stored in /run/secrets/<secret_name> files. For example:
docker run -e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_USER_FILE=/run/secrets/postfix-db-user
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/postfix-db-passwd
-e POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/postfix-setup-passwd
postfixadmin
All environment vars are supporting the secret's docker strategy.
Note, the POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD varaible contains dollar signs, so needs quoting to avoid variable expansion. See also #63
Setup password is : mysecretpassword
docker run -e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_TYPE=mysqli \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_HOST=whatever \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_USER=user \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_PASSWORD=changeme \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DB_NAME=postfixadmin \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD='$2y$10$3ycavDC7g.JQrxZRRDZ5IuS2O2Y6Rpl79XWTDnbI5nPREYfUIf6dK' \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_SERVER=postfix \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_PORT=25 \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_ENCRYPT=md5crypt \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DKIM=YES \
-e POSTFIXADMIN_DKIM_ALL_ADMINS=NO \
--name postfixadmin \
-p 8080:80 \
postfixadmin
Then visit http://localhost:8080/setup.php. Use mysecretpassword to login to the page.
Postfixadmin's default configuration is stored in a config.inc.php file (see https://github.com/postfixadmin/postfixadmin/blob/master/config.inc.php ).
To customise, copy this file, remove everything you don't want to override, and call it config.local.php.
docker run -v /local/path/to/config.local.php:/var/www/html/config.local.php \
--name postfixadmin \
-p 8080:80 \
postfixadmin
Once the container is running, try visiting :
- http://localhost:8080/setup.php (to create admin users)
- http://localhost:8080/ (to login as the domain admin you created through setup.php)
Try something like the below in a docker-compose.yml file; changing the usernames/passwords as required.
This is using a POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD of 'mysecretpassword'. Note a $ is changed to $$ to get around variable expansion issues ( see #63 )
docker compose up
docker compose logs -f postfixadmin
(it may take about 30s for the database to build, and the web ui to be ready)- Point your web browser at http://localhost:8000/setup.php - login with your setup password (mysecretpassword).
- Add a super admin account ....
- Visit http://localhost:8000/login.php and login with your new admin account, add mailboxes etc.
services:
db:
image: mysql:8.0
restart: always
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: notSecureChangeMe
MYSQL_DATABASE: postfixadmin
MYSQL_USER: postfixadmin
MYSQL_PASSWORD: postfixadminPassword
postfixadmin:
depends_on:
- db
image: postfixadmin:latest
ports:
- "8000:80"
restart: always
environment:
POSTFIXADMIN_DB_TYPE: mysqli
POSTFIXADMIN_DB_HOST: db
POSTFIXADMIN_DB_USER: postfixadmin
POSTFIXADMIN_DB_NAME: postfixadmin
POSTFIXADMIN_DB_PASSWORD: postfixadminPassword
POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_SERVER: postfix
POSTFIXADMIN_SETUP_PASSWORD: $$2y$$10$$8./sbCrwpLGeWv/6auLtC.ROq/pRpm573QNdISESNqZ9p0uoL3eq6
POSTFIXADMIN_SMTP_PORT: 25
POSTFIXADMIN_ENCRYPT: md5crypt